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时间:2019-09-07
《高二英语第16讲:必修五unit4核心词汇、短语、句型(3)(教师版)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、第力徘盛修五滋%核M词范、题错、句型(耳知识梳理)一、重点词汇及短语1、casen.alegalmatterthatwillbedecidedinacourt,oranexampleorinstanceofsth.,orasituationinvolvingaparticularpersonorthing表示“案件,官司;事例,情况”,还表示"盒子,箱子,事实"等,Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?(P27)eg:ThecaseagainstMr.Whitei
2、ssaidtobeheardtomorrow.据说指控怀特先生的案子明天审理。Hetookacasefullofclotheswithhim.他带着个装满衣服的箱子。Thisisacaseofstupidity,notdishonesty.这是个愚蠢的例子,不是不诚实。【拓展】相关短语:'inanycase无论如何,总之incase假使,万一;以防vinthatcase如果是那样的话incaseof如果;万一3、Takeahatwithyouincasethesunisveryhot.带顶帽子吧,以防太阳太晒。2、demandv.toaskforsomethingveryfinnly,especiallybecauseyouthinkyouhavearighttodothis.要求,需要Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballercouldhavedemandeddamagesifwewerewrong.(P26)常用搭配:ldemandsth.ofsb.向某人要求某物vdemandtoknow/see/...要求知道/看到/.demandthat...(从句用虚拟语气:sho4、uld+动词原形,should可省略)eg:Thissortsofworkdemandsgreatpatience.这种工作需要很耐心。Somechildrendemandtoomuchoftheirparents.一些孩子向父母索取太多。Hedemandsthathebetold/demandstobetoldeverything.他耍求被告知一切。Hekeptdemandingtoknowhowitgotthere.他不停地要求知道怎样去那里。【拓展】demandn.要求,需求(量)demandingadj.过分要求的,苛求的eg:Willthebossmeet/satisfythewo5、rker'sdemandforhigherpay?老板准备满足工人们增加工资的要求吗?Thereisagreatdemandfordoctorsatpresent.目前医生的需要暈很大。Ifsreallyademandingjob,withademandingboss.那真是个要求很髙的工作,还有那么苛刻的老板。3、defendvt.tosaythingstosupportsomeoneorsomethingthatisbeingcriticized表示“为...辩护/辩解”,还表示“防卫,维护SThelawallowspeopletodefendthemselvesagainstachar6、ge.(P28)常用短语:defendagainst防卫(以抵制);defendoneself保护自己;eg:Shehadtodefendherselfagainsttheguarddog.她必须保护自己不让看门狗咬到。Theaccusedmanhadalawyertodefendhim.被告有律师为他辩护。【拓展】defencen.表示“防卫,辩护indefenceof保卫;捍卫为…辩护eg:Asweallknow,theGreatWallwasbuiltasadefenceagainstinvaders(侵略者).我们都知道,修建长城是用来抵御侵略者的。4^accurateadj.cor7、rectortrueineverydetail表示"准确的,精确的”。Hewouldhavetobeaccurate.(P30)eg:Weneedtogetsomemoreaccurateinformation.我们需要获取更准确的信息。Isthiswatchaccurate?这块表准吗?【拓展】区别:accurate/correct/exact三词均含“正确的”意思。accurate表示“准确的二精确的指“
3、Takeahatwithyouincasethesunisveryhot.带顶帽子吧,以防太阳太晒。2、demandv.toaskforsomethingveryfinnly,especiallybecauseyouthinkyouhavearighttodothis.要求,需要Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballercouldhavedemandeddamagesifwewerewrong.(P26)常用搭配:ldemandsth.ofsb.向某人要求某物vdemandtoknow/see/...要求知道/看到/.demandthat...(从句用虚拟语气:sho
4、uld+动词原形,should可省略)eg:Thissortsofworkdemandsgreatpatience.这种工作需要很耐心。Somechildrendemandtoomuchoftheirparents.一些孩子向父母索取太多。Hedemandsthathebetold/demandstobetoldeverything.他耍求被告知一切。Hekeptdemandingtoknowhowitgotthere.他不停地要求知道怎样去那里。【拓展】demandn.要求,需求(量)demandingadj.过分要求的,苛求的eg:Willthebossmeet/satisfythewo
5、rker'sdemandforhigherpay?老板准备满足工人们增加工资的要求吗?Thereisagreatdemandfordoctorsatpresent.目前医生的需要暈很大。Ifsreallyademandingjob,withademandingboss.那真是个要求很髙的工作,还有那么苛刻的老板。3、defendvt.tosaythingstosupportsomeoneorsomethingthatisbeingcriticized表示“为...辩护/辩解”,还表示“防卫,维护SThelawallowspeopletodefendthemselvesagainstachar
6、ge.(P28)常用短语:defendagainst防卫(以抵制);defendoneself保护自己;eg:Shehadtodefendherselfagainsttheguarddog.她必须保护自己不让看门狗咬到。Theaccusedmanhadalawyertodefendhim.被告有律师为他辩护。【拓展】defencen.表示“防卫,辩护indefenceof保卫;捍卫为…辩护eg:Asweallknow,theGreatWallwasbuiltasadefenceagainstinvaders(侵略者).我们都知道,修建长城是用来抵御侵略者的。4^accurateadj.cor
7、rectortrueineverydetail表示"准确的,精确的”。Hewouldhavetobeaccurate.(P30)eg:Weneedtogetsomemoreaccurateinformation.我们需要获取更准确的信息。Isthiswatchaccurate?这块表准吗?【拓展】区别:accurate/correct/exact三词均含“正确的”意思。accurate表示“准确的二精确的指“
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