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ID:41983434
大小:5.89 MB
页数:18页
时间:2019-09-05
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1、JapaneseTraditionalFestivals日本の祝日HerearesomeimportantfestivalsinJapan.WecanfindthatacertainnumberofthemaresimilarwithourChinesetraditionalfestivalsNewYear’sDay1.1Coming-of-AgeDaythesecondMondayinJanuaryTheanniversaryofFoundation2.11Thegirls’Festival3
2、.3OrientalcherryFestival3.15----4.15Theboys’Festival5.5DoubleSeventhFestival7.7(lunar)DoubleNinthFestival9.9(lunar)CultureFestival11.3ThethreefivesevenfestivalinJapan11.5ChristmasDay12.25LunarNewYear’sEve12.31(lunar)………お正月—NewYear'sDayJanuaryfirstNe
3、wYear(oshyogatsu)isthemostimportantholidayinJapan.MostbusinessesshutdownfromJanuary1toJanuary3,andfamiliestypicallygathertospendthedaystogether.InaccordancewiththecustomsofJapan,homesandentrancegatesaredecoratedwithornamentsmadeofpine(松),bambooandplu
4、m(梅)trees,andhangstrawropesatthedoor.Infact,onthelunarNewYear’sEve,themembersoffamilywillalsocometogethertohavedinner.Stayinguplateallnightwhichiscalled“shousui”inChinaisanothertraditionalactivity.Thespecialfoodosechiryori(御节料理)ozoni(お雑煮)Toshikoshi
5、Soba(年越しそば)Activities初詣—hatsumode:NewYear'sfirstvisittotheShrineItisatraditiontovisitashrine(神社)ortempleduringthenewyear.Andalmostthewholefamilywilldothefirstvisittotheshrine.Aftervisitingtheshrineisseekingtosign.Eachhousehold(各家各户)willprayanddrawdiv
6、ination(预测,占卜)sticks.Ifyourdivinationisofdissatisfaction,itcanbehungonthetreeoftheshrinetogetridofbadluckComing-of-AgeDayDate:thesecondMondayinJanuaryImportances:Attheageof20HavingtherightofvotingTheyhavebecomeadults,thefuturemustbetoliveindependentl
7、y,assumesocialresponsibilitiesandobligationsThemaleshavetheceremonyofcrowningThefemaleswearbeautifulkimono(和服)whichhavethespecialstylesforunmarriedfemalesCrowning(加冠)Thebeautifulyoungladies.Theyhavetogototheshrinetopayaformalvisit,thankthegods,seekfo
8、rtheblessingoftheancestorsThegirls’FestivalDate:MarchthirdOthername:peachblossomdayPlatformswitharedhi-mōsen(绯毛毡)areusedtodisplayasetofornamentaldollsrepresentingtheEmperor,Empress,attendants,musiciansintraditionalcourtdressandthedowry(嫁妆)Blessingfor
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