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ID:41930704
大小:578.89 KB
页数:29页
时间:2019-09-05
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1、HowDoYouStudyForATest?喻腊梅北坝中学用HOW造句howHowdoyoucometoschool?Howareyou?Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Howlongistheriver?Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingthestamps?Howdeepistheriver?Howwideistheroad?Howtallisthetree?Howheavyisthebox?Howmuchistheshirt?Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?Howmanystudentsaretherein
2、yourclass?Howoftendoyoueatjunkfood?Howsoonwillyoubeback?1、“方法或手段”,意为“通过;用……的方法”。Istudyforatestbyworkingwithfriends.我通过和朋友们一起学习来参加考试。2、“以(某种方式)”,“通过”。Don’tjudgeamanbyhisclothes.不要以衣着取人。“by”的用法3、“通过……方式,传递的方式”等A.WewenttoEuropebywaterandreturnedbyair.我们乘船到欧洲去,坐飞机回来。B.ShallItellyoutheresultbyletterorb
3、ytelephone?我是写信还是打电话把结果告诉你C.Whatdoyoumeanbythat?你是什么意思?4、“在身边,在手头”。Haveyougotanymoneybyyou?你身上带钱了吗?5、“(时间)不迟于……,到……时为止,在……之前”。Youmusthandinyourhomeworkbytomorrowafternoon.你们最迟明天下午要交作业。6、“凭借;靠;用;通过”。Shemadealivingbyworkingasawaitress.她靠当侍者谋生。7、“由于……的结果,凭着”。I’msorryItookyourumbrellabymistake.对不起,我错拿
4、了你的雨伞。8、“被,由”。HeisreadinganovelbyLuXun.他在读鲁迅写的一本小说。9、“握(抓、拿)住(身体等的某部分)”。Theoldmantookthelittlegirlbythehand.那位老人牵着那个小女孩的手。10、“在……旁边,在……附近”。Thereisahousebytheriver.河附近有一座房子。介词+V-ing或者人称代词宾格eg.by+V-ingbyreadaloud在下面的幻灯片种练习workwithfriendsmakeflashcardsasktheteacherforhelpreadthetextbookreadthenoteboo
5、kbook书√flashcard抽认卡×endup告终√quickly快地√makevocabularylistslistentothetapes/cassettesHowdoyoustudyEnglish?IlearnEnglish…byhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully.bytakingnotescarefully.byfinishingmyhomeworkseriously.IlearnEnglishbylisteningtocassettes.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.byreadingEnglishmagazinesandnew
6、spapers.BytakingpartinEnglishclassesafterschool.BygettinganEnglishtutor.Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.BywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV.ByenjoyingEnglishsongs.Bysurfingtheinternet.(网上冲浪)Bymakingflashcards.(制作单词认读卡片)Byreadingthetextbook.(读教科书)Bymakingvocabularylists.(列单词表)V-ingMemorizingthewordsofpopsongs
7、helpedalittle.Hethinksstudyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage.1.V-ing(动名词)做主语谓语的单复数形式_________Englishisimportant._________moreimproveslisteningskills.________toomuchcanmakeusfat.________welland________well____
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