资源描述:
《初三复习名词代词教案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、2012年英语中考总复习名词第一课时I•TeachingAimsandDemandsI•KnowledgeObjects:(1)Studentsshouldunderstandhowtochangethepluralformsofnouns.(2)Mastertheusageofthenouns(3)Cantellthedifferencesbetweensomeconfusingwords.2.AbilityObjects:Trainstudents^communicativecompetence.II•TeachingKeyPoints:TargetlanguageHI.TeachingD
2、ifficultPoints1•Howtotrainstudents9readingandwritingskills.2.Howtotrainstudents9communicativecompetence.IV•TeachingProceduresStepIDictationReadthevocabularyfirstandthenhaveadictation.StepIICheckthehomeworkAskstudenttoreporthisorheranswersinexercise1and2.Pointoutsomeimportantanddifficultones.StepIHGr
3、ammarfocusGothroughtheinstructionsofcountablenounsanduncountablenouns.Underlinesomekeypointsandtakenoteswhileexplaining.Theyarealsosupposedtounderstandtheusageofthepossessivecaseofnouns・StepIVReciteGivestudents8minutestorememberthekeypointsinmindthentheteachergivethemquestions,theyaresupposedtoanswe
4、rthemcorrectly.StepVDifferencebetweenWordsComparesomeconfusingwords,makesurethatstudentscandifferentiatebetweenthem.Thendoexerciseandcheckanswers・StepVIIHomeworkfinishtheexercisefrompage9-11知识点讲解:1、名词的概念:名词是指表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称的词。2、名词的分类:专有名词:China,Mike,English,theGreatWall...普通名词:可数名词(有单、复数之分,在可数名词单数
5、之前要用a/an)table,life,tomato...不可数名词(无复数形式)food,duty,news,knowledge...3、可数名词复数的构成:⑴一般情况是在名词后加・s⑵以s,x,sh,ch结尾的加・es⑶以辅音字母+y结尾的,要变y为i再加・es,如:city~family-以元音字母(Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu)+y结尾的,加・s,如:boy-⑷以f/fe结尾的变f/fe为v再加・es,如:half—self—shelfleaf—knife—wife—life—zoo—zerowoman—Frenchman—tooth—Japanese-⑸以o结尾的,只有tomat
6、o和potato是加・es,其余的都加-s,如:photo-radio—kilo—policeman—但:German-⑹特殊情况:man—Englishman-child—foot—sheep—police⑺单、复同形:Chinese—⑻形式上是单数,实际上表复数概念:people,如:Thepeople/policeareworkinghard.⑼有两种形式的:fish作“鱼"时,可数,其复数是fish或fishes作“鱼肉”时,不可数。(10)复合名词的复数形式:manplayer—menplayers,womandoctor—womendoctors,appletree—appletr
7、ees4、不可数名词:无复数形式,不能与a/an或数词连用,必须用acupof…,apieceofapairof...,some,much,somuch,toomuch,little,alittle,alotof,lotsof.••等表数量。如:muchwork,alittlemoney,twobagsofrice...注:一条裤子一双袜子/鞋子一副眼镜apairoftrousersisapair