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1、短对话分析-场景制胜来源：文都四六级命题研究中心（文都徐可风）总体上，本次四级考试的短对话语句并不长，所牵涉到的词汇多属于历年真题中反复考到过的重要场景词，所以总体难度上与往届考试基本持平。一言以蔽之，短对话的制胜之道在于“场景”。尤其是文都课堂上我们反复提到的常考场景。下面举几个这次四级真题的例子。一、车站场景11.W:Thiscrazybusschedulehasgotmecompletelyconfused.Ican’tfigureoutwhenmybustoClevelandleaves?M:Whydon’tyoujustgototheticketwindow
2、andask?Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?点评：涉及到解题的重点场景词汇，如busschedule，ticketwindow，这些在文都听力课堂上都反复提到。二、赶车/飞机场景13.W:Airport,please.I’mrunningalittlelate.Sojusttakethefastestwayevenifit’snotthemostdirect.M:Sure,butthereisalotoftrafficeverywheretodaybecauseofthefootballgame.Q:Whatdowelearnab
3、outthewomanfromtheconversation?点评：涉及到解题的重点场景词汇，如Airport，takethefastestway并不陌生。三、就餐场景14.W:MayImakearecommendation,sir?Ourseafoodwiththisspecialsauceisverygood.M:Thankyou,butIdon’teatshellfish.I’mallergictoit.Q:Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?点评：涉及到解题的重点场景词汇，如seafood，makear
4、ecommendation。四、应聘招聘场景15.W:nowonemorequestionifyoudon’tmind,whatpositioninthecompanyappealstoyoumost?M:Well,I’dlikethepositionofsalesmanagerifthatpositionisstillvacant.Q:Whatdowelearnabouttheman?点评：涉及到解题的重点场景词汇，如positioninthecompany，thepositionofsalesmanager，vacant在文都课堂上都提到过。五、天气场景18.W:
5、Thispicnicshouldbeatthelastonewewentto,doesn’tit?M:Oh,yeah,wehadtospendthewholetimeinside.Goodthing,theweatherwascooperativethistime.Q：Whatdowelearnaboutthespeakersfromtheconversation?点评：涉及到解题的重点场景词汇，如theweatherwascooperative，picnic。一言以蔽之，对“场景”的掌握程度，决定着短对话的分数。（文都徐可风）11.W:Thiscrazybussch
6、edulehasgotmecompletelyconfused.Ican’tfigureoutwhenmybustoClevelandleaves?M:Whydon’tyoujustgototheticketwindowandask?Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?推理判断题：说话者采用比较含蓄的方法表达内容及意图，不能为答题者提供直接的信息此类题的解答难度较大，考生需要注意捕捉对话中的关键词，文字中的隐含信息等。12.W:IreallyenjoyedtheTVspecialaboutdraftslastnight.Didyouge
7、thomeintimetoseeit?M:Oh,yes,butIwishIcouldhavestayedaweeklongenoughtoseethewholething.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?观点态度题：对某件事物的观点或态度注意含有能引出观点态度的动词或短语，如：think,believe,guess,consider,asfarasIknow等。其次要注意一些逻辑关系词，如：but,instead,if,since,before等。再次还要注意说话人的语气。13.W:Airport,please.I’mrunningalit
