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1、必修一&必修二Unitl-5(阅读案限时训练倍)姓名:班级:组号:时间:40分钟分数:100分【归纳总结本节课所学内容】AInalltheworld'scultures,peoplesing,playinstruments,andcelebratewithmusic.ltplayssuchanimportantroleinourlivesthatallfieldsfocusonitsstudy,includingonelookingatthebiologyofmusic.Expertsfindthatbecauseoftheway
2、ourbrainsprocessmusic,learningtoplayaninstrumentorjustlisteningtomusiccanhaveawiderangeofbenefits.Musiceducationhasreceivedalotofattention.Learningtoplayaninstrumentcanhelpchildrenimprovemath,science,andlanguageskills.OnestudyinCanadatrackedchildren'sIQscoresforninemo
3、nths,discoveringthatchildrenwhostudiedmusichadthebiggesttestscoreimprovements.Thesecretmaylieinthewayreadingmusicandplayingnotesuseseveralareasofthebrain,increasingourabilitytolearnschoolsubjects.Forexample,readingnotesimprovesspatial(空间的)reasoningskills,whicharehelpf
4、ulinsolvingmathproblemslikefractions(分数).Musicisalsousedformedicalpurposes^suchasthetreatmentofdiseaseswhichaffectmemories.Thesecretliesinthewaythebrainprocessesmusic.Oneareaneartheforehead,themedialprefrontalcortex,connectsmusicwithmemoriesstoredintwootherareas:theam
5、ygdaleandhippocampus.Thatrswhyanoldsongcanremindyouofsomethingthathappenedyearsago.ForpatientssufferingfromdiseaseslikeAlzheimer's,listeningtomusiccanhelpunlockburiedmemoriesbystrengtheningmusicalpathwaystomemories-Withtheevidenceofmusic'sbenefits,it'snowondersomecoun
6、triesmakemusicstudyapartoftheireducationsystems.Peoplearerecognizingthatmorethanjustaformofentertainment,musicisalsogreatforthebrain.1•Scientistsarestudyingmusicbecause.A.musiccanbeusedformedicaltreatmentsB•musicplaysaveryimportantroleinourlivesC.ourbrainscanprocessmu
7、sicindifferentwaysD.musiceducationhasreceivedalotofattention2.AccordingtotheCanadianstudy,whichchildrenincreasedIQscores?A-ThosewhoalreadyhadhighIQscores.B•Thosewhohadalwaysplayedmusic.C.Thosewhocouldnotplayanyinstrument.D.Thosewhostudiedmusicforaperiodoftime.3.Whicho
8、fthefollowingisakindofdisease?A•Spatialreasoning^B•Alzheimer's.C.Theamygdaleandhippocampus.D-Themedialprefrontalcortex.4.Whi