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1、高中英语必修4Unit3语法教案1.v.ing做定语▲动名词放在所修饰的名词前面作为定语，表示该名词的用途或有关的动作。walkingstick手杖printingshop印务馆diningroom饭厅readingroom阅览室swimmingpool游泳池washingmachine洗衣机awaitingroom(=aroomforwaiting)候车室awalkingstick(=astickforwalking)手杖▲现在分词做定语，说明所修饰名词进行的动作。awaitingman(=amanwhoiswaiting)正在等待的男人asleeping
2、child(=achildwhoissleeping)正在睡觉的孩子2.v.ing作表语▲动名词做表语是对主语内容的解释，这时主语与表语位置可以互换。(1)Itsfulltimejobislayingeggs.他的专职工作是产卵。(2)Ourjobisplayingallkindsofmusic.我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。(3)Playingallkindsofmusicisourjob.演奏各种音乐是我们的工作。＊现在分词做表语，表明的是主语的性质与特征，主语与表语位置不可互换。(1)Themusictheyareplayingsoundsexcitin
3、g.他们演奏的音乐是如此令人兴奋。(2)Thetaskofthisclassispractisingtheidioms.这节课的任务是练习这些短语。(3)Seeingisbelieving.眼见为实。(4)Myworkislookingafterthechildren.我的工作是照看这些孩子。3.v.－ing作宾语补足语的用法v.－ing形式主要用于以下两类动词后构成宾语补助语。⑴表示感觉和状态的动词，如see,hear,feel,smell,watch,find,notice等。例如:IheardMr.Smithsinginginthenextdoor.我
4、听到史密斯先生在隔壁唱歌。Ifeltsomeonepattingontheshoulder.我感到有人拍了拍我的肩膀。⑵表示“指使”等意义的动词，如have,set,keep,get,catch,leave等。例如:Wewon’thaveyoudoingthat.我们不允许你这么做。I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.对不起，让你久等了。单项选择1.Idon’tmindher_________jewelsattheparty.A.wearB.towearC.wearingD.worn2.Afterherfamoushusband
5、’sdeath,EleanorRooseveltcontinued________forpeace.A.workingB.workC.theworkingD.toworking3.Markoftenattemptstoescape_________wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.A.havingbeenfinedB.tobefinedC.tohavebeenfinedD.beingfined4.Annneverdreamsof_________forhertobesentabroadverysoon.A.therebei
6、ngachanceB.theretobeachanceC.therebeachanceD.beingachance5.—Whatmadehimsounhappy?—_______theticketforthefootballmatch.A.HavingbeenlostB.LostC.BecauseoflosingD.Losing6.After_______forthejob,youwillberequiredtotakealanguagetest.A.beinginterviewedB.interviewedC.interviewingD.havingint
7、erviewed7.Idon’tknowwhatillnesshesufferedfrom,butIdorememberhementioned_______inhospitallastyear.A.tohavebeenB.tobeC.havingbeenD.being8.Istillrememberyou,asastudent,_________sweetly.A.tosingB.singingC.beingsingingD.sing9.Theboy’s_______schoollateagainandagaincausedtheteachertowonde
8、rwhy.A.tocomeB.comingC.bei
