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ID:41232713
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页数:22页
时间:2019-08-20
《写作中的用词准确性》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、Writingdiction杨科莹1120110230刘清扬1120110217Thedifferencebetweentherightwordandthealmost-rightwordisasgreatasthatbetweenlightningandthelightingbug.用词准确与用词几乎准确,这两者之间的差异就如闪电与萤火虫之间的差异。”Usingtherightwordattherighttimeisratherlikewearingappropriateclothingfortheoccasion:itisacourtesytoothers,andafavortoyo
2、urself-amatterofpresentingyourselfwellintheeyesoftheworld.----TheReader’sDigestHiseyessparkledwithdelightwhenshecameinHiseyestwinkledwithdelightwhenshecamein.Andyouarebeautiful.Youpop,sparkleandbuzzelectric.你真漂亮。你美丽出众,光芒四射。Ifsomethingsparkles,itisclearandbrightandshineswithalotofverysmallpointso
3、flight.闪闪发光例:Hisbrighteyessparkled.他明亮的双眼炯炯有神。发出火花,迸发火星:Theflamesleapedandsparkled.火焰跳跃着迸发出火星。sparklewithtears闪耀着泪花是固定搭配的用法。Twinkle..同样是有闪烁的意思..就象有首儿歌里唱的那样"Twinkle...Twinkle..Littlestar..."一闪一闪亮晶晶...(眼睛因愉快、快乐而)闪光,闪亮:Theboy'seyestwinkledwithmischief.小男孩的眼睛闪烁着调皮的神情。Contest(上下文)Culture(文化)Collocatio
4、n(搭配)Connotation(内涵)Four“C”principleconnotationEnglandisasmallercountrythanChina.Country主要指国土及国民;ThePresidentspokeonradiotothenation.Nation强调民族,种族;Shouldindustrybecontrolledbythestate?state多指国家的政府及政府机构;Chinaismynativeland.land指国家虽不够精确,但更富有文学的色彩,比country一词带有更多的感情。Contest(上下文)Culture(文化)Collocation
5、(搭配)Connotation(内涵)Four“C”principlecontest“生意兴隆通四海,财源茂盛达三江”“Farandwidetradebooms;hereandtheremoneycomes”.“Homeandabroadbusinessthrives;hitherandthitherprofitarrives”.更好,因为这样用词较为庄重和古雅(hitherandthither是hereandthere在古英语中的说法)。Contest(上下文)Culture(文化)Collocation(搭配)Connotation(内涵)Four“C”principlecolloc
6、ationForeignstyle-----bigrainNativestyle-----heavyrainDifferentmeaningapplyforI'dliketoapplyforacreditcard.applytoThefollowingsuggestionsapplytonamingContest(上下文)Culture(文化)Collocation(搭配)Connotation(内涵)Four“C”principleculture“dog-eat-dog”destroyeachother(western)takepleasureinotherpeople'smisfor
7、tune(Chiense)thesymboloffaithdog(western)laohuangniu(Chinese)ReadMoreIfyouleaveme,,pleasedon’tcomfortmebecauseeachsewinghastomeetstingingpain离开我就别安慰我,要知道每一次缝补也会遭遇穿刺的痛。Example:laughbeam:tosmilebrightlyandhappily:Hebeame
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