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1、I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Wehaveknownforalongtimethatflowersofdifferentplantsopenandcloseatdifferenttimesofday.Thisisso1thatthereseemstobenoneedtoaskthereasonforit.Yetnoone2understandswhyflowersopenandcloselikethisatparticulartimes.Theprocessisnotas3as
2、wemightthink,asrecentexperimentshaveshown.Inonestudy,flowerswerekeptinconstant4.Wemightexpectthattheflowers,withoutanyinformationaboutthetimeofday,didnotopenasthey5do.Asamatteroffact,they6toopenattheirusualtime.Thissuggeststhattheyhavesomemysterious(神秘的)wayofknowingthe7.
3、Theirsenseoftimedoesnot8informationfromtheoutsideworld;itis,sotospeak,insidethem,akindof“innerclock”.This9maynotseemtobeveryimportant.However,itwaslaterfoundthatnotjustplantsbutalso10,includingman,havethis“innerclock”which11theworkingoftheirbodiesandinfluencestheiractivi
4、ties.Men,then,arealsoinfluencedbythismysterious12.Whetherwewishitornot,itaffectssuchthingsinourlifeasourneedforsleep,ourneedforfood.Inthepast,thisdidnotreally13becausepeoplelivedinnaturalcondition.Inthe14world,thingsaredifferent;nowtherearespacemen,airplanepilotsand,inor
5、dinarylife,alotofpeoplewhohavetoworkatnight.Itwouldbevery15,then,toknowmoreaboutthe“innerclock”.Suchthingsasflowersmighthelpusunderstandmoreaboutourselves.1.A.familiarB.strangeC.similarD.special2.A.partlyB.personallyC.reallyD.willingly3.A.complexB.simpleC.matureD.meaning
6、ful4.A.quietnessB.darknessC.lonelinessD.sadness5.A.finallyB.completelyC.physicallyD.normally6.A.refusedB.decidedC.continuedD.failed7.A.timeB.secretC.processD.study8.A.dealwithB.addtoC.giveawayD.dependon9.A.discoveryB.activityC.inventionD.method10.A.beastsB.animalsC.stran
7、gersD.humans11.A.controlsB.studiesC.measuresD.destroys12.A.worldB.flowerC.powerD.experiment13.A.happenB.existC.matterD.work14.A.ancientB.modernC.wonderfulD.peaceful15.A.hardB.expensiveC.convenientD.important第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)ItwasanewchapterfortheParalympicsmov
8、ementinAsia,astheAsianParaGamesopeneditsarmstoaround2500disabledathletesfromallaroundthecontinentonDece