英语国家概况学习手册选择题

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1、第一章Britishtherepublicofirelandbecameindependentintheyear(1949)thebritishempirewasreplacedbythebritishcommonwealthin(1931)theEnglishpeopleandtheEnglishlanguagewerebornfromtheunionof(normanconquerorsanthedefeatedanglo-saxonsthefirstknownsettlersofBritainwere(theiberians)about80000scotsspeakga

2、elicwhichisanancient(celticlanguage)theancestorsofthewelshweretheancient(celts)theaveragepopulationdensityinBritainis(250)peoplepersquarekiloin1066haroldandhistroopsfoughtagainstWilliamonSenlacfieldnear(hastlings)thePlantagenetdynastywasfoundby(henry2)englishreformationwascarriedoutby(henry

3、8)simondeMontfortreformbeginningofEnglish(parliament)from1649to1658,itwasruledfirstbyoliverCromwellas(lordprotector)itwasduringthereignof(anne)thethenamegreatBritaincameintobeingin1707the1851londongreatexpositionwasheldinthecrystalpalacedesignedbyqueen(victoria)husbandalbert.thehouseofcommo

4、nshas(650)membersofparliamentbritishconservativeparty(tory)partyinthe18thcenturythehouseofcommonisheadedby（thespeaker）theeconomicpolicyinthe1950sand1960swasbasedon(johnmaynardkeynes)inBritainlessthan(2/)arefarmersbritainbecameanetexporterofoilinthe(1980s)thefollowingfinancialinstitutionshav

5、etheirheadquartersinLondonexcept(royalbankofscotland)tostimulateeconomicrecovery,thethacherpolciesbut(interventionism)britainisthe(sixth)largesttradingnationbritishoilfieldswerediscoveredonthe(northsea)thenationalhealthservicewasestablishedin(1948)(centralgovernment)isdirectlyresponsiblefor

6、thenhschildrenuptotheageof(16)canreceivefamilyallowanceforchildren(thebaptists)isnotamongtheanglicanchurches(theMethodistchurch)isthelargestofthefreechurchestheprincipalnon-ChristiancommunitiesinBritainare(thejews)thechurchofscotlandisa(Presbyterian)(thefreechurches)inBritainhavealsobeenkno

7、wnasdissenters(7)romancatholicprovincesingreatBritainthechurchofenglishhastwoprovinces,theyare(Canterburyandyork)therearesome(90)universitiestheuniversitiesofoxfordandcambridgedatefromthe(12thand13th)(publicschools)areindependentschoolssecondaryeducation