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ID:40447934
大小:2.06 MB
页数:38页
时间:2019-08-02
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1、Lesson71Heisawful!TheyareatchurcheverySunday.TheyareatschooleveryMonday.Sheisattheofficeeveryday.TheywereatchurchlastSunday.TheywereatschoollastMonday.Shewasattheofficeyesterday.Heopenedtheboxyesterday.Shelistenedtomusicyesterday.Theyclimbedthetreeyesterday.一般过去时定义:过去的某个时间里存在的状态,或者是发生的动作。句子结构:主语+wa
2、s/were+其它主语+实意动词过去式+其它实意动词如何变过去式动词变过去的规则①一般情况加ed,look--looked;Iearn--learnd②以不发音的e结尾的加-d.(去e再加ed)smile-smiled;live--lived③以辅元辅结尾的重读闭音节单词,双写最后一个字母再加-ed,stop-stopped;④以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加ed;hurry--hurried;carry-carried;study-studied还有很多动词的过去式是不规则的.比如,go--wentbuy--baught双直去改air_________cry_________clean__
3、_____wait_________open_______turn_________listen_______arrive________stay_______stop________empty______shave_______boil________climb_______call________telephone_______airedcriedcleanedwaitedopenedturnedlistenedarrivedstayedstoppedemptiedshavedboiledclimbedcalledtelephonedHeopenedtheboxyesterday.She
4、listenedtomusicyesterday.Theyclimbedthetreeyesterday.Theydidn’tclimbthetreeyesterdayShedidn’tlistentomusicyesterday.Hedidn’topentheboxyesterday变否定:无情无be否助动一般过去时:添加助动did再加notdidnot=didn’tHeopenedtheboxyesterday.Shelistenedtomusicyesterday.Theyclimbedthetreeyesterday.Didtheyclimbthetreeyesterday?Dids
5、helistentomusicyesterday?Didheopentheboxyesterday?变一般疑问:无情无be提助动一般过去时:助动did提句首,did提前谓还原。practiceI________(be)athomeyesterday.She_______(call)thedoctorthedaybeforeyesterday.3.He_________(live)inBeijinglastyear.4.They__________(notdo)theirhomeworklastnight.5.____she_________(sharpen)thesepencils?wasc
6、alledliveddidn’tdoDidsharpenBellAmericancellphonetelephoneNewWordsawful['ɔːfʊl]adj.让人讨厌的,坏的telephone['telɪfəʊn]v.&n.打电话;电话time [taɪm]n.次(数)answer ['ɑːnsə]v.接(电话)last [lɑːst]adj.最后的,前一次的phone [fəʊn]n.电话(=telephone)again [ə'gen]adv.又一次地say[seɪ](said [sed])v.说awfuladj.让人讨厌的,坏的1.Heisawful.他很讨厌。2.awfull
7、yadv.非常(在表示负面的情景中,可用awfully代替very)我非常抱歉。Iamawfully(very)sorry.timen.次(数)1.时间(不可名)What’sthetime?ontime准时intime及时2.次数(可数名词)一次:once,两次:twice,三次或三次以上:基数词+timesthreetimestentimesanswerv.接(电话)①v.对……作出反应;响应answert
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