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1、Unit13TraditionalChineseMedicineJessicaⅠ.Text----TraditionalChineseMedicineA.BackgroundinformationIntroductiontoTCMTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)hasarecordedhistorydatingbackover2,000years.TheClassicsofInternalMedicineor(HuangDiNeiJing)istheoldestmedical
2、bookinChina,andcontainstheframeworkuponwhichTCMisbased.Thisarthasbeencontinuouslyrefinedthroughtheclinicalexperiencesofsome200generationsofpractitioners.Thefourmaindisciplinesare:AcupunctureandMoxibustionHerbology,TuiNa(massageandmanipulationDietTherapyTh
3、erapeuticexerciseslikeTaiJiandQiGongB.Warming-upQsbeforereading:Q1:Howdidourancestorsfindthatsomefoodscancurecertaindiseases?Q2:Mayyinandyangtransformintoeachother?Q3:Howtocorrectanyin-yangimbalance?Q4:Whydoesatraditionaldoctorseektonourishthespleenbefore
4、curingillnessinthelung?Q5:WhatisthefundamentaltheoryoftraditionalChinesemedicine?C.Wordsandexpressions1.Antiquityn.古代,古老,古代的遗物theheroesofantiquity古代英雄inremote/highantiquity在远古时代therecordsleftbyantiquity古人遗留下来的纪录2.Symptomn.[医][植]症状,征兆Thedoctormadehisdiagno
5、sisafterstudyingthepatient‘ssymptoms.医生研究病人的症状后,作出诊断。SynonymImplication/indication/mark/omen/sign/token3.Doctrinen.教条,学说thedoctrineofevolution进化论thedoctrinesofFreud弗洛伊德的学说religiousdoctrines宗教训导SynonymBelief/creed4.Interioradj.内部的,内的n.内部interiordecoration室
6、内装饰aninteriorcity内地城市theinteriormeaningofapoem一首诗的深意Exterioradj.外部的；外面的amurderousheartunderasmilingexterior笑里藏刀5.Harmonyn.协调,融洽beinharmonywith与...协调一致beoutofharmonywith与...不协调一致harmonyofscale比例上的协调Antonymdisharmony6.Phenomenonn.现象(pl.-na[-nE])asocialpheno
7、menon社会现象thephenomenonofnature自然现象aphenomenonamongmusicians音乐界的奇才7.Kidneyn.肾,(动物可食用的)腰子,个性,性格kidneybean菜豆,四季豆kidneystone【医】肾结石amanoftherightkidney脾气好的人oftherightkidney合适的,相宜的,气质对头的ofthesamekidney气质相同的;同一类型的8.Essencen.基本,[哲]本质,香精theessenceofmorality道德的精髓es
8、senceofroses玫瑰精inessence本质上oftheessence必不可少的，非常重要的SynonymFragrance/meaning/odor/perfume/scentsignificance/smell/substanceD.Explanation1.HuangdiNeijingalsoknownasTheInnerCanonofHuangdiorInnerCanonoftheYellowEmperor,i
