仁爱版英语八年级上册短语+句子+语法

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1、中学仁爱版英语八年级上册重难点汇总Unit1PlayingSportsTopic1I’mgoingtoplaybasketball一．重点词语:1.duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间2.between…and…在两者之间3.cheersb.on为某人加油4.preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事5.quiteabit/alot很多6.plantodosth.计划做某事7.goskating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足8.arrivein/at到达9.playagainst…与……对抗/较

2、量10.leavefor…动身去…11.China’snationalteam中国国家队12.atleast至少13.begoodat善于做某事14.takepartin参加15.allovertheworld全世界16.begoodfor对……有益17.keepfit/healthy保持健康二．重点句型1.What’syourfavoritesport?=Whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜爱的运动是什么?2.Whichsportdoyouprefer?=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜欢什么运动?Ipreferskating.=Ili

3、keskatingbetter.我更喜欢滑雪.Doyouskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪吗?Shespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymeveryday.每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.3.Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?你愿意来为我们加油吗？4.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?当你长大后做什么？5.Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnextmonth.下月有一场运动会。三．重点语言点1.seesb.dosth.“看见某人做了某事”强调

4、动作的全过程,常与everyday;often等连用.seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.如:Isawyouplaybasketballalmosteverydayduringthesummerholidays.Ioftenseehimdrawpicturesneartheriver.我常看见她在河边画画.Isawhergoacrossthestreet.我看见她过了马路Isawhergoingacrossthestreet.我看见她正在过马路.类似的有watch,hear,feel等这类感观动词.2.joinsb.表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人

5、在一起”join+组织表示“加入某个组织”takepartin表示“参加/出席某个活动”如:Willyoujoinus?Iwilljointheskiingclub.Sheisplanningtotakepartinthehighjump.3.arrivein+大地点arriveat+小地点getto+地点=reach+地点如:MyunclearrivedinBeijingyesterday.IarrivedattheGreatWall.=IgottotheGreatWall.=IreachedtheGreatWall.注意:reachhere/there/home=gether

6、e/there/home=arrivehere/there/home4.leave…离开……leavefor…动身去…/离开到…如:TheyareleavingBeijingtomorrow.明天他们要离开北京.TheyareleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrow.后天他们要前往日本.5.afew“几个;一些”修饰可数名词alittle“一点点”修饰不数名词如:Thereareafeweggsinthebasket.Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.6.howlong表示“多久(时间)”;提问时间段.howoften表示“

7、多常;多久一次”;提问时间的频率.如:TheywillstayinBeijingforaweek.→HowlongwilltheystayinBeijing?Heplaysbasketballtwiceaweek.→Howoftendoesheplaybasketball?7.begoodat(doing)sth.=dowellin(doing)sth.擅长于(做)某事如:Sheisgoodat(playing)baseball.=Shedoeswellin(playing)ba