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1、turn的相关用法:*turnin—givesth.tothepersonwhoisincharge;giveapieceofworkonehasdonetoateacher,employer,etc.上交e.g.EverybodyturnthereportinbeforeFriday.Haveallthestudentsturnedintheirhomeworkassignment?相关词组及用法:turnin—1)Tohandin;giveover:交还;上交:e.g.turnedinthefinalexam.上交期末考试试卷2)To
2、informonordeliver:检举,陈述:e.g.Thecriminalturnedherselfin.罪犯自首了3)Toproduce:完成:e.g.turnsinaconsistentperformanceeveryday.每天的表现都很一致4)Informal【非正式用语】Togotobed:上床睡觉:e.g.Iturnedinearlylastnight.我昨晚很早就上床睡觉了turnaway—1)Tosendaway;dismiss:把…打发走;解雇:e.g.turnedawaythesalesperson.解雇了推销员2
3、)Torepel:驱逐:e.g.Thepoorlocationofthecondominiumturnedawaymanyprospectivebuyers.公寓房偏僻的位置赶跑了许多很有希望的买主3)Toavert;deflect:挡开;使转向:e.g.turnedawayallcriticism.挡开了所有的批评turnback—1)Toreverseone'sdirectionofmotion:折回,往回走掉转某人的运动方向:e.g.stoppedontheroadandhadtoturnback.在公路上停了下来,只好往回走2)T
4、odrivebackandaway:使折回,赶回去:e.g.turnedbacktheuninvitedcomers.把不速之客赶了回去3)Tohalttheadvanceof:使停止前进,挡住:e.g.managedtoturnbacktheadvancingarmy.设法挡住了向前推进的军队4)Tofolddown:翻起,折转:e.g.Turnbackthecornerofthepagetosaveyourplaceinthebook.在书角上折一下来作读到哪里的记号turndown—1)Todiminishthespeed,volu
5、me,intensity,orflowof:降低,减弱调低速度、音量、强度或流量:e.g.Turndowntheradio,please.请把收音机的音量调低2)Torejectorrefuse,asaperson,advice,orasuggestion:拒绝拒绝某人、建议或忠告:e.g.Wepolitelyturneddowntheinvitation.我们有礼貌地拒绝了邀请3)Tofoldorbecapableoffoldingdown:翻下折转或能够被翻下:e.g.turnacollardown;acollarthatturnsd
6、own.翻下衣领;能翻下的衣领turnoff—1)Tostoptheoperation,activity,orflowof;shutoff:关闭,停止终止运转、行为或流动;关掉:e.g.turnedoffthetelevision.关掉电视2)Slang【俚语】Toaffectwithdislike,displeasure,orrevulsion:讨厌,厌恶使不喜欢,讨厌或厌恶:e.g.Thatsongreallyturnsmeoff.我一点也不喜欢那首歌3)Toaffectwithboredom:使厌烦:e.g.Theplayturne
7、dtheaudienceoff.这出戏让观众很倒味4)Toloseorcausetoloseinterest;withdraw:失去或使失去兴趣;撤回:e.g.turningofftomaterialism.沦为实利主义5)Toceasepayingattentionto:不注意:e.g.Unabletoleavemyseat,Iturnedofftheboringspeakerandthoughtaboutvacation.不能离开我的座位,我对那个令人厌烦的讲演者置之不理,开始考虑假期6)Todivert;deflect.分散;转移7
8、)ChieflyBritish【多用于英国】Todismiss(anemployee).解雇(员工)turnon—1)Tocausetobegintheoperation,activity,o