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ID:39753074
大小:1.16 MB
页数:15页
时间:2019-07-10
《2018_2019学年高中英语unit19languagesectionⅲlesson2lesson3—pre_reading学案(含解析)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、SectionⅢLesson2&Lesson3—PrereadingBODYLANGUAGESPEAKSFORITSELFIfyousawafatherpattinghissononthebackwhilesmilinghappily,whatwouldyouthinkwasgoingon?①Youwouldprobablythinkthatthefatherwascongratulating②hissonondoingsomethingwell,maybepassinganexamorwinnin
2、garace.Youwouldknowwhatwasgoingonbecauseyouunderstoodthemessageconveyedbythefather'sbodylanguage③.Acrosstheworld,apatonthebackandasmileusuallymeans,“Welldone”.Bodylanguageisusedeverysingledaybypeopleofdifferentnationalitiesallovertheworld.Itisalanguage
3、withoutwordsthatconsistsofgestures,facialexpressionsandbodymovementsthatgreatlyaddto—andsometimesevenreplace—spokenlanguage④.Bodylanguageisusedto⑤communicate⑥bothattitudesandfeelingsfromaffectiontoangerjustlikeanyotherlanguage,butitdiffersfrom⑦spokenla
4、nguageasitisnotalwaysexplicit⑧.Somebodyjumpingforjoyiseasytoseewhile⑨araisedeyebrow⑩conveyingdoubt⑪iseasiertomiss.①pat/pæt/vt.&n.轻拍;拍seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事patsb.ontheback拍某人的背if引导条件状语从句,主句中wouldyouthink是插入语。②congratulate/kən'ɡrætʃʊleIt/vt.祝贺congratul
5、atesb.on(doing)sth.祝贺某人(做)某事③conveyedby...是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰themessage。④thatconsistsof...spokenlanguage是that引导的定语从句,修饰language。在这个定语从句中又包含了一个that引导的定语从句,修饰gestures,facialexpressionsandbodymovements。两个that均在各自的定语从句中充当主语。⑤beusedtodo被用来做 beusedtodoing习惯于做⑥co
6、mmunicate...to...表达,传达communicate...with...与……交流/沟通⑦differfrom与……不同 bedifferentfrom与……不同⑧explicit/Ik'splIsIt/adj.明确的;清楚的as引导原因状语从句。⑨while是并列连词,连接两个并列分句,意为“而,却”,在语意上表示转折。⑩eyebrow/'aIbraʊ/n.眉毛⑪conveyingdoubt为现在分词短语作后置定语。肢体语言亦可传情达意[第1~2段译文]如果你看到一位父亲愉快地微笑着
7、拍他儿子的背部,你认为会发生什么事?你可能会认为父亲在祝贺他的儿子某事做得好,也许是通过考试或者是赢得比赛。你知道发生的事情是因为你明白父亲的肢体语言所表达的信息。在全世界,拍背部和微笑通常都意味着“做得好”。肢体语言每天都被全世界不同国家的人使用。这是一种没有词语,由手势、面部表情和肢体动作组成的语言,它极大地丰富了——有时甚至取代了——口头语言。肢体语言就像其他任何语言一样,被用来交流各种态度和喜怒等感情,但是与口头语言不同的是,它不总是明确清楚的。某人高兴地跳跃是容易看到的,而挑起眉毛表示怀疑
8、却更容易被人忽略。Peopleoftenusebodylanguageonpurpose⑫.Someonewhodoesnotknowtheanswertoaquestion⑬willmovetheirshouldersupwards⑭awayfromtheirupper⑮bodyandthenletthemfall,meaning“Idon'tknow”.However,bodylanguagecanbeunconscious⑯aswell.Apersonwhois
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