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ID:39734503
大小:3.49 MB
页数:47页
时间:2019-07-10
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1、ProtectingourselvesUnit310/9/2021HowmuchdoyouknowaboutAids?Areyoufamiliarwiththisredribbon?lovecareunderstandingsupportTheRedRibbonistheinternationalsymbolofHIVandAIDSandalsothesymbolofpeoplewhoareconcernedaboutAids.红丝带从此成为艾滋病防治的象征,它象征着对艾滋病病毒感染者和病人的关心和支持,象征着对生命的热爱和对平等的渴望,象征着要用心来参与艾
2、滋病防治工作。GUESSandSAYGAMECanAidsbetransmittedthroughthefollowingways?GuessandsayHowmuchdoyouknowaboutAids?GUESSandSAYGAMEeatingfoodwithAidspatientsGUESSandSAYmother-to-childtransmissionGAMEGUESSandSAYusingthesametoiletseatGAMEGUESSandSAYcontaminatedneedlesGAMEGUESSandSAYkissingGAMEGUE
3、SSandSAYShakingHandsGAMEGUESSandSAYhuggingGAMEGUESSandSAYBloodtransfusionGAMEGUESSandSAYSwimmingwiththeAIDSpatientsGAMEWhatdothelettersAIDSstandfor?AIDS=AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndromegainedprotectionlackagroupofdiseasesthatmakeyousickHIV---HumanImmunodeficiencyVirus人体免疫缺损病毒(艾滋病病毒
4、)AIDS---AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome获得性免疫缺陷综合症(艾滋病)someinfo.aboutAIDSMostpreciserecordsonhumanAIDSbeganin1981.however,scientistslaterfoundevidencethatthediseaseexistedintheworldforsomeyearsprior.1981,theAIDSviruswasdiscoveredintheUnitedStates,fouryearslater,AIDSlandedinChina.Fo
5、rafewatfirst,theirawarenessofAIDSbeganwiththepublishingofalittlenoticedentryonpagetwooftheCDC'sMorbidityandMortalityWeeklyReport(美国疾病防控中心发病率和死亡率周报)ofJune5,1981,whereastrangeoutbreakofkillerpneumonia(肺炎)wasspreadingamonggaymen.Sincethisreport,AIDShasgraduatedfromaseeminglylocalpheno
6、menontoaglobalepidemic(传染病)InitiallyAIDSmonitoringofficersmarkedwithareddotonthemapwherethereareAIDS-infectedpatients.Till2000,theystopped.thereisnoprovincewhichhasnoAIDS-infectedpatients.Currently,therearearound40millionHIV-carriers,including2.5millionlessthan15year-oldboys.Africa
7、isthemostsevereAIDSepidemiccontinent.Sofar,atotalof26.6millionpeoplelivingwithHIV,3.2millionAIDSpatientsandcause2.3milliondeathsAnewsreportfromthe18thWorldAidsDay人类关于艾滋病的确切记载大都始于1981年。在此之前,我们对这种疾病一无所知。我们不知道在20世纪的70年代,或者更遥远的过去,有多少人感染了艾滋病,也不知道它究竟起源于何处。艾滋病从一开始就被笼罩在重重迷雾之中。虽然众说纷纭,其中不乏合理
8、的猜测和颇有科学依据的推论,但还没有哪一种观点能够得
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