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ID:39497309
大小:488.10 KB
页数:28页
时间:2019-07-04
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1、MicrosoftServer2008R2ActiveDirectoryandGroupPoliciesActiveDirectoryReview/UpdatesNowcalledActiveDirectoryDomainServicesinthe2008/R2worldBigdatabaseofobjectsandisusedtocentrallymanageallobjectsofanorganization.DNSisrequiredorADDSDNSSRVrecordsareusedtolocatedomaincontrollersrunningspec
2、ificservices70%ofADproblemsaredirectlyrelatedtoDNSActiveDirectoryReview/Updates2008R2supportsfine-grainedpasswordpolicies2008R2FunctionlevelisrequiredtosupporttheActiveDirectoryRecycleBinADUserManagementNewGUIcalledActiveDirectoryAdministrativeCenterAdministrativeToolsonServer2008Ava
3、ilableonWindows7byinstallingRemoteServerAdministrationToolsNativePowerShellsupportformanagingusersandgroupsADwithPowerShellCreatingusersCommand:new-aduser“JoeSmith”GettinghelpCommand:helpnew-aduserCommand:get-helpnew-aduser–examplesCommand:get-helpnew-aduser-detailedADwithPowerShellC
4、reatingmanyusersADUC?ADAC?PowerShellatatime?CSVDE?(sorta)Command:import-csvc:users.csv
5、foreach{new-aduser–Name$_.Name–SamAccountName$_.SamAccountName…etc…etc}ADwithPowerShellUnlockinguseraccountsCommand:unlock-adaccount–identityjsmithResettingpasswordsCommand:set-adaccountpassword–i
6、dentityjsmith–reset–newpassword(read-host“Pleaseenterthenewpassword”–assecurestring)DisplayuserattributesCommand:get-aduser“joesmith”-properties*
7、moreCommand:get-aduser“joesmith”–propertieshomedirectoryGroupPoliciesPoliciesare“allornothing”Onlypolicysettingsthatareenabledareread.Ifyo
8、uchoosetofilterpermissions,noneoftheGPOsettingswillapply,itisallornothing.PoliciesareinheritedandcumulativePoliciesarerefreshedever90minuteswitha30minuterandomizationDC’sarerefreshedevery5minutesBenefitsPublishorassignsoftwareAssignstartup,shutdown,logon,logoffscriptsDefinepassword,l
9、ockoutandauditpoliciesStandardizeusersettingsDefineandenforceInternetExplorerSettingsDefineandenforcerestrictionsondesktopsRedirectfoldersConfigureandstandardizesettingssuchasofflinefolders,quotas,etc.GPOConceptsPoliciesareappliedfromthebottomup.Rulesthatapply.Listentothelastpolicyyo
10、uheardfromEx
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