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1、TSINGHUASCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYISSN1007-021416/20pp219-226Volume9,Number2,April2004*AnInteractiveAssemblyProcessPlanner**LIAOHuafei(ॷܟ),ZHANGLinxuan(ॿ䥍),XIAOTianyuan(ජ၍),ZENGLi(ႛस),GUYue(پၥ)NationalCIMSEngineeringResearchCenter,TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing1000
2、84,ChinaAbstract:Thispaperdescribestheimplementationandperformanceofthevirtualassemblysupportsys-tem(VASS),anewsystemthatcanprovidedesignersandassemblyprocessengineerswithasimulationandvisualizationenvironmentwheretheycanevaluatetheassemblability/disassembl
3、abilityofproducts,andtherebyuseacomputertointuitivelycreateassemblyplansandinteractivelygenerateassemblyprocesscharts.Subassemblyplanningandassemblypriorityreasoningtechniqueswereutilizedtofindheuristicinformationtoimprovetheefficiencyofassemblyprocessplann
4、ing.Toolplanningwasimple-mentedtoconsidertoolrequirementsintheproductdesignstage.Newmethodsweredevelopedtoreducethecomputationamountinvolvedininterferencechecking.AsanimportantfeatureoftheVASS,humaninteractionwasintegratedintothewholeprocessofassemblyproces
5、splanning,extendingthepowerofcomputerreasoningbyincludinghumanexpertise,resultinginbetterassemblyplansandbetterdesigns.Keywords:assemblyprocessplanning;assemblysimulation;toolplanning;assemblyprocesschartIntroductionnotbeenverysuccessful.First,foragivenprod
6、uct,theoptimalassemblyplanissometimesdifficulttofinddueAssemblyisanindispensablemanufacturingstepwithtotheexponentialexplosioninnumberofavailableplanstremendouseconomicimportanceforproductscomposedasthenumberofassemblycomponentsincreases.Second,ofmorethanon
7、eassemblycomponent.Becauseofenvi-assemblyprocessplanningisalwaysperformedwitharonmentalconcerns,productsshouldalsobeeasytodis-certainlevelofabstraction,dependingontheconstraintsassembleforthepurposeofservice,maintenance,andthattheresultingplanmustsatisfy.Th
8、eoptimalassemblyrecycling.Problemsrelatedtoassemblability/disassem-planobtainedatahighlevelofabstractionmaynotreallyblabilityareusuallynotdiscovereduntilaphysicalpro-betheoptimalone,andsometimesitmayev