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1、NewwordsandexpressionsListentothewordsandexpressionsandreadafterit.ReadandlearnWords:alternative,prediction,risky,arrest,fire,limit,command,charge,switch,attachExpressions:forsure,relyon,runout,getridof,useup,onthewayout1.alternativeadj.(两者或两者以上)选其一,非此即彼的。无比较级形式。adv.alte
2、rnatively作为一种选择。常用thealternative表示“可供选择的办法或方案”。我们有几个不同的选择。WordsWehaveseveralalternativestochoosefrom.Thewaywaslocked,sowehadtogobyanalternativeroad.Wecouldtakethetrainoralternativelygobycar.2.predictionn.[C][U]预言;预报,预告makeaprediction/makepredictions作预测v.predict预言某事将发生,预报
3、adj.predictable可预言的,可预报的①Theearthquakehasbeen________severalmonthsbefore.②Doyoutakeseriouslyhis_________ofagovernmentdefeat?③Iknewyou’dsaythat---youareso___________.predictedpredictionpredictable3.riskyriskn./v.ariskyundertaking一份风险大的事业Thereisno/notmuchriskofherfailing.W
4、emustn’triskgettingcaughtinastorm.riskdoingsth.冒…危险;明知…也要做atrisk处于危险之中putone’slifeatrisk冒生命危险attheriskoflosingone’slife冒…危险take/runarisk冒危险4.arrestn/vThepolicemanarrestedthemanforspeeding.Attemptsarebeingmadetoarrestthespreadofthedisease.3)Anunusualpaintingarrestedhisatt
5、ention.stop/preventattract/drawbeunderarrest.place/putsb.underarrest.被逮捕,被拘留,成为囚犯5.firen/v具体火灾,炉火(可数)forestfiresmake/buildafirecatchfire/beonfiresetfiretosth./setsth.onfire_____firebrokeoutlastnight.A./B.TheC.ATheofficerorderedhismentofireat/ontheenemy.Hewasfiredforsteal
6、ingmoneyfromthetill.6.limitn./v.限度,限制limited;limitlessHetriedmypatiencetoitslimit.Thereisalimittoone’slife,butthereisnolimittostudying.范围(常用复数)withinthecitylimitsYoucanbelievehimwithinlimits/withoutlimits.Weshouldusethenaturalresourcestothelimit.最大限度7.commandn./v.1).Give
7、yourcommandsinaloud,confidentvoice.下命令Ourtroopwasunderhiscommand.由…指挥dosthat/bysb’scommand奉某人命做某事2).HehasagoodcommandoftheEnglishlanguage.精通3).Theofficercommandedhismentofire.Theteachercommandedthathe(should)gooutoftheclassroom.8.chargen&v1).chargeforsth.chargesb.moneyfo
8、rdoingsth.Howmuchdoyouchargeforaroomwithabath?Theychargedmefivedollarsforacupofcoffee.2).What’sthecharg