2014年职称英语等级考试题及答案_理工B

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1、2014年职称英语等级考试真题（理工类B级）第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1.Themajorityofpeoplearoundherearedecent.A.realB.honestC.normalD.wealthy2.Thecurriculumwastoonarrowandtoorigid.A.hiddenB.traditionalC.inflexibleD.official3.Thecommitteewasaskedtorenderareportonthehousi

2、ngsituation.A.furnishB.copyC.publishD.summarize4.Afterwardstherewasjustafeelingofletdown.A.excitementB.disappointmentC.angerD.calm5.Severalwindowshadbeensmashed.A.cleanedB.replacedC.fixedD.broken6.Theworstagoniesofthewarwerenowbeginning.A.painsB.partsC.aspectsD.results7.Londonquicklybecameaflo

3、urishingport.A.majorB.largeC.successfulD.commercial8.Shefeltthatshehaddonehergooddeedfortheday.A.homeworkB.justiceC.modelD.act9.Heledaverymorallife.A.humanB.intelligentC.naturalD.honorable10.Hisstomachfelthollowwithfear.A.sincereB.respectfulC.emptyD.terrible11.Itwasamagicnightuntilthespellwasb

4、roken.A.timeB.charmC.spaceD.opportunity12.Hisprofessionalcareerspanned16years.A.startedB.changedC.movedD.lasted13.Theyaretryingtoidentifywhatiswrongwiththepresentsystem.A.discoverB.proveC.considerD.imagine14.HisknowledgeofFrenchisfair.A.veryusefulB.verylimitedC.quitegoodD.ratherspecial15.Thegr

5、oupdoesnotadvocatetheuseofviolence.A.limitB.regulateC.opposeD.support第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。SoMany“Earths”TheMilkyWaycontainsbillionsofEarth-sizedplanetsthatcouldsupportlifethat'sthefindingofanewstudy.It

6、drawsondatethatcamefromNASA'stopplanet-huntingtelescope.TheauthorsofastudypublishedinTheProceedingsoftheNationaofsciences,concludethatbetween14and30outofevery100stars,wiamassandtemperaturesimilartotheSun,mayhostaplanetthatcouldsupportlifeknowit.Theestimateisrough,theauthorsadmothesolarsystem,i

7、twoulddefineashabitableazonestartingasclosetotheusandrunningtoasfarawayasMars.NeitherplanetisEarthlike(althougheghthavebeeninthedistantpast).Usingtighterlimits,theresearchersestimatethat4and8outofevery100SunlikestarscouldhostanEarth-siz