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1、中考完型填空解题指导ByWangPing【使用说明与学法指导】课前:仔细研读所给完形填空片段,完成导学案。课堂:积极参加小组合作探究及课堂展示。【目标点击】1.通过分析各种类型的完形填空,找出切实有效的完形填空的解题方法2.在小组讨论过程中,培养合作探究精神,相互学习,共同进步。【重难点预见】1.重点:归纳总结出行之有效的解答完形填空的方法2.难点:将所学解题技巧恰到好处用到实践中。【自主·合作·探究】Task1EnglishClozepropositionprinciple(命题原则)利用手头资源了解完形填
2、空的命题原则Task2Warming-up.根据上下文填词,使句子逻辑一致。1.MrBlackisadoctor,heworksinthe_______.2.Anursenotonlyworksintheday,butalsoworksduringthe_______.3.Heisratherbusy,sohehas_______timetohavelunchathome.4.WehaveanEnglishtestthisterm,it'sveryeasy,moststudentscan_______this
3、test.5.Thewholeclasswenttothezooyesterday,theywereverytired________happy.Task3Clozetestproblemsolvingstrategy(解题策略)完成以下完形填空的片段,并总结出解答完形填空五个策略Example1.InNewYork,onaFridaynight,ayoungartiststoodatthegateofatrainstation.Hewasplayinghis_1_.Hismusicwassogreattha
4、tmanypeopleputmoneyintohishat.Thenextday,theyoungartistcametothesameplace,andplayedtheviolinasusual.1.A.pianoB.guitarC.violinD.saxExample2.Onceakingwaswalkingaroundapoolwithhisministers(大臣).Suddenly,hecameupwithanidea.Heasked,“Howmanybasketsof2arethereinthe
5、pool?”….asbigasthepool,thereisonebasketofwater…2.A.fishB.flowersC.waterD.apples总结:解题策略(一)法Example3.Whenwetalked,Idiscovered(发现)somedifferencesinschoollifebetweentheUSandChina.Forexample,eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle__3__thanthatinChina.Weusu
6、allyhaveforty-fiveminutesineachclass.3.A.shorterB.longerC.earlierD.laterExample4.Mymotheroftenaskedme,“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?”Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid.“My4,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeoplearedeaf(聋的)…4.A.earsB.eyesC.bodyD
7、.head总结:解题策略(二)法Example5.Whentwopeopleareinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,inordertomakesurethatthelistenerpaysattention5whatheorsheisspeaking…5.A.forB.ofC.withD.to总结:解题策略(三)法Example6.Butbyusingliterarytexts(文学文本)alongsideoth
8、ertexts,teacherscan6studentsimprovetheirreadingskills.6.A.wantB.helpC.getD.ask总结:解题策略(四)法Example7.Butwerunsofastthat,afterwards,wehadtrouble7.7.A.speakingB.movingC.sleepingD.breathing总结:解题策略(五)法Task4【即