译林版初一英语7b期末复习卷及答案

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译林版初一英语7b期末复习卷及答案（满分：100分时间：90分钟）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)()1._______goodtimetheyhadyesterday!A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What()2.Hearrived_______Shanghai_______6:00the_______morningofJune2nd.Aat;at;inB.in;at;onC.in;at;inD.at;in;on()3.WesawHobojumpingintotheroom_______thewindow.AacrossB.crossC.byD.through()4.Heputonhiscoatand_______.A.gooutB.goesoutC.wentoutD.goingout()5.Wearehappy_______you_______afarewellpartyforourfriendsfromBeijing.A.invite;toB.toinvite;joinC.inviting;toD.toinvite;to()6.Abalconyis_______place_______flowersinthehouse.A.best,togrowB.best;growingC.thebest;growingD.thebest;togrow()7.IcanspeakEnglish_______,andIam_______atit.A.good;goodB.good;wellC.well;wellD.well;good()8._______doyoupay_______thebeautifuldress?A.Howmany;toB.Howmany;forC.Howmuch;toD.Howmuch;for()9.Whenheheardthe_______news,hewasvery_______.A.surprising;surprisedB.surprised;surprisingC.surprised;surprisedD.surprising;surprising()10.Thegirlis_______tocarrytheheavybox.AenougholdB.enoughbigC.oldenoughD.bigenough二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）EveryyearlotsofpeoplearekilledorhurtontheroadsinGreatBritain.Therearerulestomakeroads1,butpeopledonotalwaysobey(遵守)therules(规章).Theyare2.Ifeverybodyobeystherules,theroadswillbemuchsafer.Howcanwe3theroadssafer?4thisrule.InGreatBritaintraffickeepstotheleft.Carsandbusesallmustkeeptotheleftsideoftheroad.Butinmostothercountriestraffickeepstothe5.Beforecrossingtheroad,6andlookbothways.Then,ifyouaresuretheroadis7,itissafetocrosstheroad.Ifyouseesmallchildrenorvery8people,youshouldhelpthemcrosstheroad.Wemustteachyoungchildrentocrosstheroad9.Wemustalwaysgive10agoodexample.()1.AwideB.smallC.bigD.safe()2.AcarefulB.carelessC.helpfulD.unhelpful()3.AmakeB.letC.haveD.get ()4.AForgetB.RememberC.MissD.Catch()5.AleftB.northC.rightD.south()6.AstopB.goC.runD.walk()7.AcleanB.dirtyC.busyD.clear()8.AyoungB.oldC.strongD.tall()9.A.quicklyB.happilyC.suddenlyD.safely()10.A.himB.usC.themD.it三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)AI'llshowyouthewayPatHoganwastravellingaroundthecountryinhiscar.Oneeveninghewasdrivingalongaroadandwaslookingforasmallhotel,whenhesawanoldmanatthesideoftheroad.Hestoppedhiscarandsaidtotheoldman,"IwanttogototheSunHotel.Doyouknowit?""Yes,"theoldmansaid,"I'llshowyoutheway."HegotintoPat'scar,andtheydroveforabouttwelvemiles.Whentheycametoasmallhouse,theoldmansaid,"Stophere."Patstoppedandlookedatthehouse."Butthisisn'tahotel,"hesaidtotheoldman."No,"theoldmananswered,"thisismyhouse.AndnowI'llshowyouthewaytotheSunHotel.Turnroundandgobackninemiles.Thenyou'llseetheSunHotelontheleft."()1.WherewasPatlookingfor?A.TheSunHotel.B.TheStarHotel.C.TheMoonHotel.D.Theoldman'shouse.()2.WhomdidPatmeet?A.Apoliceman.B.Anoldman.C.Anoldwoman.D.Ayoungman()3.WheredidtheoldmantakePatto?A.TheSunHotel.B.Asupermarket.C.Theoldman'shouse.D.Thepolicestation()4.HowfardidPatdriveaftertheoldmangotonhiscar?A.Fivemiles.B.Twelvemiles.C.Threemiles.D.Ninemiles.()5.HowfarwasthehotelfromtheplacePatsawtheoldman?ATwenty-onemiles.B.Twelvemiles.C.Ninemiles.D.Threemiles.BDuringthedayweworkandplay,andatnightwesleep.Ourbodiesrestwhilewesleep.Inthemorningwearereadytoworkandplayagain.Whileweareasleep,ourbodiesgrowmost.Childrenusuallyneedmoresleep.Wecangetourlessonsbetterandfeelbetterwhenwehaveplentyofrest.Boysandgirlsneedtenhoursofsleepeverynightwhentheyareeightornineyearsold.Ourbodiesneedlotsofairwhenwesleep.Ifwedonotgetenoughfresh(新鲜的)air,we'llfeeltiredwhenwewakeup.Whileweareinbed,wemustnotcoverourheads.Ifwedothat,ourlungs（肺）willnotgetenoughfreshair.Ifweopenourwindowsatnightwecanhaveplentyoffreshair.Coolairisbetterthanwarmair.Boysandgirlsmustgetenoughsleepiftheywanttogrowandbestrong. ()6.Ourbodiesgrowmostwhileweare_______.AeatingB.playingC.sleepingD.waking()7.Whichisthebestairforus?AHotair.B.Coolair.C.Warmair.D.Dryair.()8.Toolittlesleepmakesus_______.AhappyB.hungryC.tiredD.grow()9.Howmuchsleepshouldboysandgirlsofeightornineyearsoldhaveeverynight?A.Eighthours.B.Ninehours.C.Tenhours.D.Sevenhours.()10.Whatdothelungsneedmost?A.Freshair.B.Food.C.Rest.D.Exercise.CHi,dearboysandgirls!Doyouknowhowtobeahealthykid?Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollow.First,eatdifferentfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Youmayhaveafavouritefood,butyou'dbettereatsomethingdifferent.Ifyoueatdifferentfoods,youwillprobablygetmorenutrients(营养物质)yourbodyneeds.Second,drinkwaterandmilkasoftenaspossible.Whenyou'rereallythirsty,coldwateristheNo.1choice(选择).Milkisagreatdrinkthatcangiveyoumorecalcium(钙)yourbodyneedstogrowstrongbones(骨头).Third,listentoyourbody.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarefull?Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomach(胃)feelscomfortablyfull.Eatingtoomuchwillnotmakeyoufeelcomfortablebutmakeyoufat.Fourth,limit(限制)screentime.ScreentimeisthetimeyouwatchTV,DVDsandvideos,orusecomputers.Itisgoodtotakemoreexercisesuchasplayingbasketball,ridingbikesandswimming.Youcan'twatchTVformorethantwohoursaday.Fifth,beactive.Onethingyou'dliketodoasakidistofindoutwhichactivityyoulikebest.Findwaystobeactiveeveryday.Followtheserulesandyoucanbeahealthykid.()11.Youshouldeatdifferentfoodsespecially_______.AmeatB.hamburgersC.sweetsD.fruitandvegetables()12.Whichkindofdrinkscangiveyoumorecalcium?AJuice.B.Milk.C.Coldwater.D.Tea.()13.Accordingtothepassage,youshouldfollow_______rulesifyouwanttobehealthy.AfiveB.nineC.fifteenD.thirteen()14.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Whenyou'reeating,youdon'thavetonoticehowyourbodyfeels.B.Youcaneatyourfavouritefoodasmuchaspossible.C.YoucanwatchTVwheneveryouliketogetmoreinformationD.Weshouldtrytoliveinanactivewayinourlife.()15.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtomakeyourselfimportantB.Howtobeahealthykid C.HowtobeapopularkidD.Howtomakeyourparentshealthy四、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）A．根据首字母或中文提示填写单词。1．Ineedtwomore_______（刀）．2.Mikel_______hiswaywhenhewenttoEnglandforaholiday.3.Youshouldbecarefulwhenyouc_______thestreet.4.Wegottothecinemalate.Sowem_______thebeginningofthefilm.5.Afridgecankeepvegetablesf_______.B．用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Everyoneis_______(friend)tome.2.Amyinvitedme_______(go)shoppingwithher.3.Iwillasksomeonetofixmy_______(break)bike.4.TheGreatWallattractsmany_______(visit)everyyear.5.Youcanfindalotof_______(information)ontheInternet.C．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。surprisewithusuallyhearoneself1.Ican'tfinishthework_______yourhelp.2.Iwasvery_______tohearthenews.3.Hewokeupearlyandsaidto_______,"ShallIgetup?"4.As_______,hegottoschoolveryearly.5.Wearelookingforwardto_______fromyou.五、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）1．Icanseenothingunusualinthebushes.（同义句转换）I____________________________inthebushes.2．Thiswordisshorterthantheothers.（同义句转换）Thiswordis______________ofall.3．Lookafteryourpetwell.（同义句转换）____________________________yourpet.4．Thenewbornbabyweighsabout4kilograms.（对画线部分提问）_____________________thenewbornbaby_______?5．Itakeherouttotheparkeveryday.（对画线部分提问）______________doyoutakeherouttothepark?六、句子翻译（每小题2分，共10分）1．我和我的哥哥共用一间卧室。_________________________________________________________________2．我们应该互相学习，互相帮助。_________________________________________________________________3．中国草药在全世界都很著名。_________________________________________________________________4．那个小女孩害怕蛇。_________________________________________________________________5．他写字和他的姐姐一样认真。 _________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（共15分）根据提供的信息，以“Anamazinganimal--camel”为题写一篇不少于60词的英语短文。1.gowithoutwaterforalongtime;2．storefoodinitshump(驼峰)；3.changethefoodintofat;4.notstorethefatalloveritsbodyjustinitshump;5.liveinthedesert;6.notwanttobewarmduringtheday.Anamazinganimal-camel______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一.1～5.CBDCD6～10.DDDAC二.1～5.DBABC6～10.ADBDC三.1~5.ABCBD6～10.CBCCA11～15.DBADB四.A.1.knives2.lost3.cross4.missed5.freshB.1.friendly2.togo3.broken4.visitors5.informationC.1.without2.surprised3.himself4.usual5.hearing五.l.can'tseeanythingunusual2.theshortest3.Takegoodcareof4.Howmuchdoes;weigh5.Howoften六.1．Ishareabedroomwithmybrother.2．Weshouldlearnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.3．Chineseherbalmedicinesarefamousallovertheworld.4．Thelittlegirlisafraid/frightenedofsnakes.5．Hewritesascarefullyashissister．七.Onepossibleversion:Anamazinganimal-camelCamelisakindofamazinganimal.Itlivesinthedesert.Itcangowithoutwaterforalongtime.Itusuallystoresthefoodinitshump.Itchangesthefoodintofatandstoresitinitshumptoo.Itdoesn'tstorethefatalloveritsbodybecauseitdoesn'twanttobetoowarmduringthedayinthedesert.