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时间:2019-06-17
《2012高考英语Unit5《Canada-“TheTrueNorth”》知识与要点课件新人教版必修》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、话题1.GeographyofCanada(加拿大的地理)2.Multiculturalsociety(多元化社会)功能1.Direction(方向)2.Position(位置)3.Emotions(情绪)语法Nounclausesastheappositive(同位语从句)重点单词chat,scenery,eastward,surround,measure,aboard,within,border,slightly,mix,confirm,terrify,nearby,tradition,impress,broad,distance重点短语ratherth
2、an,settledown,managetodo,catchsightof,inthedistance,haveagiftfor,atdawn,besurroundedby/with,asfaras重点句型1.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainwesttoeastacrossCanada.2.Goingeastward,you'llpassmountainsandthousandsoflakesandforests,aswella
3、swideriversandlargecities.3.TheywerenotleavingforMontrealuntillater,sotheywentonatourofthecity.4.“It'stoobadyoucan'tgoasfarasOttawa,Canada'scapital.”1.surroundvt.&vi.围绕,包围归纳拓展surroundingadj.周围的surroundingsn.环境surroundsb./sth.withsb./sth.使某人/某物包围某人/某物besurroundedby/with被……包围或环绕Shewa
4、ssittingonthefloorsurroundedbybooks.她坐在地板上,周围都是书。Theyhavesurroundedthebuildingwithpolice.他们派警察包围了这幢大楼。Animalsinazooarenotlivingintheirnaturalsurroundings.动物园里的动物们不是生活在自然环境之中。同类辨析surroundings,condition,environment与circumstances(1)surroundings意为“环境”,常用复数形式,主要指人或周围的物质环境。(2)condition指条
5、件,状态,情况。condition的复数形式conditions可表示“环境,情况”的意思,但主要是抽象意义上的。同类辨析(3)environment作“环境”讲时,是集合名词,既可表示抽象概念,也可表示具体意义,包括周围环境、外界、自然环境、社会环境等。强调环境对人的感受、道德及观念的影响。(4)circumstances指人生存的客观环境,还可指“境地,境遇”,尤指经济状况。It'sdifficulttoimaginethatyou'reworkinginsuchpoorconditions.很难想象你在这样糟的条件下工作。Anunhappyhomeen
6、vironmentcanaffectachild'sbehaviour.一个不愉快的家庭环境会影响儿童的行为。IknowIcantrustherinanycircumstances.我知道我在任何情况下都能信任她。【链接训练】①________forafewdays,theminerswereindespair.A.SurroundingB.BeingsurroundedC.HavingsurroundedD.Havingbeensurrounded【解析】句意为:被困了几天之后,矿工们绝望了。从forafewdays来看,应用分词的完成式,同时从themi
7、ners与surround之间为被动关系来判断,应选D。【答案】D②Thesurroundingsofhishouse________cleannow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were【解析】以ings结尾的名词如belongings,earnings,findings,surroundings等常用作复数,谓语动词应用复数。根据题干中now可知用一般现在时。故答案为B。【答案】B2.measurevt.&vi.测量;衡量;判定n.度量单位;措施归纳拓展(1)takemeasures(todosth.)采取措施(做某事)make...toone'so
8、wnmeasure根据某人自己的尺寸来做(衣服)in
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