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1、话题作文：(灾难篇）Disaster一.话题词汇积累：水灾干旱山崩地震海啸台风飓风龙卷风火山爆发暴风雪flooddroughtlandslideearthquaketsunamityphoonhurricanetornadovolcanoeruptionsnowstorm热浪heatwave森林大火wildfire冰雹hailstone二.袭击某地：(atyphoon)hit/struck/shooksomeplaceatyphoonoccurred/happenedinsomeplace三.造成后果：(1)失踪：sbbemis
2、sing(2)受伤：sbgetinjured(3)死亡：sbbekilled/sbloseone’slife台风导致十人死亡:atyphooncaused10deaths(4)电力中断：theelectricitywascutoff；cutoffthepower/electricity(5)房屋倒塌：housescollapse/housesfalldown(6)冲走房屋、道路、桥梁：washawaybuildings,roadsandbridges(7)（城市）成为废墟：beinruins;fallintoruins(8)庄稼
3、被毁坏了：cropswereruined.(9)失去家园：losetheirhomes(10)造成巨大损失causegreatdamage经济损失：causeeconomiclosses100.25亿元10.025billionyuan四.救援捐赠：(1)受灾地区：(2)救灾工作：(3)恢复正常：(4)地震灾民：(5)被困人员：(6)从…拯救：(7)呼吁人们捐赠：disaster-stricken/hitarearescueworkreturntonormalThevictimsoftheearthquakethetrapped
4、peoplerescue...fromcallonpeopletomakedonationsto…翻译句子1.许多房屋和楼房被毁，多达10,000,000人无家可归。Agreatnumberofhousesandbuildingsweredestroyed,leavingasmanyas10millionpeoplehomeless.2.出现山体滑坡，道路被堵同时水电通讯中断。Therewerehillslides,withroadsblockedaswellaswatersupply,electricityandtelecom
5、municationcutoff.3.使69,197人死亡，374,176人受伤，18,340人失踪。Itcaused69,197peopledead,374,176injured,and18,340missing.4.许多士兵被派往那里营救人们，大量的志愿者提供帮助.Agreatmanysoldiersweresenttheretorescuethepeoplefromdanger,andlotsofvolunteersofferedtohelp.5.大批的食物、水、帐篷和药从全中国和世界的其他地方运到地震灾区。Largequ
6、antitiesoffood,water,tentsandmedicineweretransportedfromalloverChinaandotherpartsoftheworldtotheearthquake-strickenarea.提高全民环保意识raiseenvironmentalawarenessamongstthegeneralpublic治理环境污染curbenvironmentalpollution;bringthepollutionundercontrol为当地人带来多种经济和社会效益bringmultipl
7、eeconomicandsocialbenefitstothelocalpeople促进城市可持续发展promotethesustainabledevelopmentofthecityEnvironmentalprotection环保Protectionoftheenvironmentiseveryone'sresponsibility保护环境，人人有责Loveofnature,andprotectthenatural热爱大自然、保护大自然Thereisonlyoneearth,humanbeingsshouldhelp只有一个
8、地球、人类应该同舟共济Thepursuitofgreenfashion,towardsthegreencivilization追求绿色时尚、走向绿色文明Theconstructionofecologicalculture,shapingtheecological
