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1、1.Mr.Warmingtonconsideredhimselfaconnoisseuroffinewines,claiminghecould-------variationsintasteandqualityamonganyrangeofvintageshewasserved.(A)purvey(B)discern(C)efface(D)mollify(E)debate答案:B解析:Choice(B)iscorrect.Ifthistermwereinsertedintothesentence,th
2、esentencewouldread"Mr.Warmingtonconsideredhimselfaconnoisseuroffinewines,claiminghecoulddiscernvariationsintasteandqualityamonganyrangeofvintageshewasserved."A"connoisseur"hasasophisticatedabilitytoappreciateandassesssubtleties.IfMr.Warmingtonconsidered
3、himselfaconnoisseurofwine,hewouldclaimanabilityto"discern,"ordetect,variationsinthetasteandqualityofdifferentwines.2.Samanthatendstobehave-------,rarelyconsideringtheconsequencesofherrecklessactions.(A)seriously(B)deceitfully(C)cautiously(D)deliberately
4、(E)impetuously答案:E解析:BecauseSamantha"rarely"considerswhatwillhappenwhenshedoes"reckless,"orirresponsible,things,itmakessensetosaythatshe"tendstobehaveimpetuously,"orthatsheusuallyactsimpulsivelyandwithoutthoughtorcare.3.Ajudgmentmadebeforeallthefactsare
5、knownmustbecalled-------.(A)harsh(B)deliberate(C)sensible(D)premature(E)fair答案:D解析:Gettingthecorrectanswertothisquestiondependsalmostentirelyonyourknowingthedefinitionsofthefivewordsyoumustchoosefrom.Whichofthechoicesdescribesajudgmentmade"beforeallthef
6、actsareknown?"Suchajudgment,bydefinition,isnotdeliberate,andthesentencedoesn'ttelluswhetherthejudgmentwas"harsh"orlenient,"sensible"ordumb,"fair"orunfair."Premature"meanshastyorearly.Itfitstheblankperfectly.4.ProfessorChenbelievesthattheuniversalcharact
7、erofartrefutestheprevailingnotionthatartisa-------ofcivilization,aculturalfrill,asocialveneer.(A)guarantee(B)hallmark(C)record(D)luxury(E)depiction答案:D解析:Only"luxury,"whichcandescribesomethingthatisinessentialbutconducivetopleasure,issimilartothewords"f
8、rill"and"veneer."5.Dahntay's-------overwinningtheprestigiousprizewas-------onlybythefactthathisfatherwasunabletoattendtheceremony.(A)incredulity..misconstrued(B)ebullience..tempered(C)bashfulness..extended(D)satisfaction..confirm