甘肃省靖远县第四中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题

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1、靖远四中2018-2019学年第二学期期中考试试题高一英语(总分：150分；时间：120分钟）Ⅰ.基础知识。⑴．词汇.（每空1分,共20分）1.originn．起源；由来；起因→___________adj.原始的；最初的2.religiousadj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的→___________n．宗教信仰3._____________vi.变细；减肥adj.苗条的；纤细的4._______vt.咨询；请教；商量5.curiosityn．好奇心→______adj.好奇的6.strengthn．强项；长处；力量→___

2、_____vt.加强；巩固7.apologizevi.道歉；辩白→________n．道歉8.__________vi.&vt.测量；衡量；判定n.计量制；计量单位；措施9._________adj.轻微的；terrifyvt.使恐怖；恐吓→10._______adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的→11._______adj.令人可怕的.impressvt.使印象深刻；使铭记→12.___adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的→13.____n．印象14.violentadj.猛烈的；激烈的；强烈的→_______n.猛烈15._________

3、adj.有害的→harmn．&v．伤害16.________n.(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色17._______vt.&vi.寻找；探索；寻求18._________n.礼貌；举止；方式19.__________adv.真正地；确实；实在20.permitvt.&vi.许可；允许；准许n．通行证；许可证；执照→______n．许可；批准⑵．短语互译。（每空1分,共10分）1.ratherthan_____________　　　　　　　6._____________被……包围2.catchsightof____________

4、__7.______________在远处3.watchoutfor______________8.__________凝视；盯着看4.accountfor_______________9.______________与此相反；正相反5.getawaywith__________10.衣衫褴褛Ⅱ。阅读理解。第一节，共15小题，每小题2分，共30分.AAlthoughenvironmentalproblemshaveexistedforcenturies,somepeoplestillcarelittleaboutourenvi

5、ronment.Problemslikeicemelting,electronicwastearelightingupnewsprogramsandbecomingpartofanongoingdialogueabouttheenvironment.Asateenager,whatdoyouthinkalltheproblemsmeanforyourfutureandforthefutureoftheplanet?ForourOctober2019writingcontest,wewantyoutoreallyconsider

6、whatyouthinkaboutenvironmentalproblems.Usethesequestionstohelpfocusyouressay(文章)■Whatenvironmentalproblemdoyouthinkshouldcausethegreatestalarmandaction?■Doyouthinkthatyouhaveapersonalresponsibilitytohelpsolveenvironmentalproblemsordoyoufeelhelplessagainstthestruggle

7、?■Whatdoyouthinkcouldhelpaspecificenvironmentalproblem?Don'ttrytoanswerallthesequestions.Useoneofthemtomakeapersonalessay.ThetitleoftheessayWhenyouhandinyouressay,titleitas:EnvironmentalProblems：________.Includethephrase“EnvironmentalProblems”asthebeginningofyouress

8、aytitle,butthenmaketherestofyourstorytitleunique.Examples：■EnvironmentalProblems:TrashyBehaviorandthePlasticBottle■EnvironmentalProblems:W