八下Unit7-8复习

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1、RevisionofUnits7-8·人教版1allowv．允许；许可；承认allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事allowdoingsth允许做某事beallowedtodosth被允许做某事·人教版(1)Ourteacher__________ustogooutforawalk.我们的老师准许我们到外面散步。(2)He__________smokinghere.他允许在这儿吸烟。(3)Thestudents__________________________________designtheirownuniforms.学生们被允许设计他们自己的校服。allow

2、sallowsareallowedto·人教版2annoyv．使恼怒；使生气；打扰；骚扰annoy为动词，其形容词形式为annoyed，常用搭配：beannoyedwithsb对某人生气或烦恼beannoyedat/aboutsth对某事物生气或烦恼beannoyedthat＋句子beannoyedtodosth对做某事感到生气或烦恼getannoyed生气；恼怒·人教版类似的结构还有：getmad；getnervous；getinjured；getangry等。·人教版(1)Sheis__________________him.她对他很生气。(2)Shewas___

3、_____________whathesaid.她对他说的话很生气。(3)Willshebe________________youforgottophone?你忘记打电话了，她会生气吗？(4)Iwas____________findthattheyhadleftwithouttellingme.他们撇下我走了，这使我很生气。annoyedwithannoyedat/aboutannoyedthatannoyedto·人教版3encouragev．鼓励；激励encourage的反义词是discourage，意为“使泄气；使灰心”。encourage与discourage

4、分别构成固定搭配：encouragesbtodosth激励某人去干某事；discouragesbfromdoingsth劝阻某人不要干某事。·人教版活学活用(1)Ourparents____________ustostudyhard.我们的父母鼓励我们努力学习。(2)Myuncle______________mefromgoingswimminglastweek.上周我叔叔劝阻我不要去游泳。encouragediscouraged·人教版4mindv．介意minddoingsth介意做某事mindone'sdoingsth介意某人做某事mind＋if从句　介意……Wo

5、uldyouminddoingthedishes?＝Doyouminddoingthedishes?＝Pleasedothedishes.请把餐具洗了，好吗？(表示请求别人做某事)Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?＝DoyoumindifIsmokehere?你介意我在这里抽烟吗？·人教版()—Wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow?—________.A．CertainlynotB．Yes,pleaseC．Sorry,Iwon'tA·人教版5insteadadv.代替，而不是instead作副词，在句中充当状语，放在句首或句末

6、。Wehavenodumplings.Wouldyoulikenoodlesinstead?我们没有饺子了，改吃面条好吗？insteadof是介词短语，意为“代替，而不是”，后接名词、代词或动名词、介词短语作宾语，不能单独使用。Let'sgoswimminginsteadofstayingathome.咱们去游泳吧，别待在家里。他整理了床铺，而没有洗衣服。Hemadethebed________________________clothes.insteadofwashing·人教版1Dogsaretoodifficulttotakecareof.狗太难看管了。too…

7、to…“太……而不能……”，表示否定意义。too后跟形容词，to后跟动词原形。too…to…结构可以转换成以下两种句型：(1)not＋形容词＋enoughto…(其中形容词应该是too…to…结构中形容词的反义词)。(2)so…that…(此时that引导的句子中的谓语动词要用否定形式)。·人教版Theweatheris________bad________goout.＝Theweatheris_________________________goout.＝Theweatheris____________________________wecan't