运动类词汇分类

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1、运动类词汇分类Soccerterms足球英语WorldCup世界杯FIFA(FederationInternationaledeFootballAssociation国际足联football，soccer，associationfootball足球field，pitch足球场midfield中场penaltyarea禁区goalkeeper，goaltender，goalie守门员back后卫leftback左后卫rightback右后卫centrehalfback中卫halfback前卫lefthalfback左前卫rightha

2、lfback右前卫forward前锋centreforward，centre中锋wingerwing，wingforward边锋libero自由人substitute候补队员referee裁判redcard红牌yellowcard黄牌Thegoalisdisallowed进球无效foulplay严重犯规kick-off开球bicyclekick，overheadkick倒钩球cornerball，corner角球goalkick球门球handball手球header头球penaltykick点球freekick任意球fairchar

3、ge合理冲撞close-markingdefence盯人防守deceptivemovement假动作slidetackle铲球toshoot射门mishit未射中offside越位topasstheball传球tobreakthrough带球过人tosetawall筑人墙ahattrick帽子戏法timewastingtactics拖延战术cheeringsquad拉拉队lockerroom(运动员)休息室、更衣室nationteam国家队coach教练Stopholding不许拉人Stoppushing不许推人Don＇tholdu

4、pthegame不要延误时间场地名称篇field/pitch足球场midfield中场backfield后场kickoffcircle/centercircle中圈halfwayline中线touchline/sideline边线goalline球门线endline底线penaltymark（点球）罚球点penaltyarea禁区（罚球区）goalarea小禁区（球门区）球队称谓篇coach教练headcoach主教练footballplayer足球运动员referee裁判lineman巡边员captain/leader队长forw

5、ard/striker前锋midfielder前卫leftmidfielder左前卫rightmidfielder右前卫attackingmidfielder攻击型前卫（前腰）defendingmidfielder防守型前卫（后腰）centerforward中锋fullback后卫centerback中后卫leftback左后卫rightback右后卫sweeper清道夫，拖后中卫goalkeeper/goalie守门员cheerteam拉拉队足球技术篇kick-off开球bicyclekick/overheadkick倒钩球che

6、st-highball半高球cornerball/corner角球goalkick球门球handball手球header头球penaltykick点球placekick定位球owngoal乌龙球hat-trick帽子戏法freekick任意球directfreekick直接任意球indirectfreekick间接任意球stopping停球chesting胸部停球pass传球shortpass短传longpass长传crosspass横传spotpass球传到位consecutivepasses连续传球takeapass接球tria

7、ngularpass三角传球flankpass边线传球lobbingpass高吊传球volleypass凌空传球slidetackle铲球rollingpass/groundpass地滚球flyingheader跳起顶球clearancekick解围shoot射门close-rangeshot近射longshot远射offside越位throw-in掷界外球blocktackle正面抢截bodycheck阻挡faircharge合理冲撞divingheader鱼跃顶球dribbling盘球，带球cleancatching（守门员）接

8、高球finger-tipsave（守门员）托救球offside越位deceptivemovement假动作breakthrough突破kick-out踢出界足球战术篇setthepace掌握进攻节奏wardoffanassault击退