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1、Unit1GrammartheSubjunctiveMoodin“if”clause虚拟语气在“if”条件句中的用法教学目标Canusethecorrectformofthesubjunctivemoodin“if”clauseTheButterflySongIfIwereabutterfly,I’dthankyouLordforgivingmewingsIfIwerearobin(知更鸟)inatree,I’dthankyouLordthatIcouldsingIfIwereafishinthesea,I’
2、dwiggle(摆动)mytailandI’dgiggle(咯咯笑)withglee(欢喜)ButIjustthankyoufatherformakingme,me ForyougavemeaheartandyougavemeasmileYougavemeJesusandyoumademeyourchildAndIjustthankyouFatherformakingme,meIfIwereanelephant,I’dthankyouLordbyraisingmytrunk(象鼻)IfIwereakan
3、garoo(袋鼠),I’djusthop(蹦跳)rightuptoyouIfIwereanoctopus(章鱼),I’dthankyouLordformyfinelooksButIjustthankyouFatherformakingme,meForyougavemeaheartandyougavemeasmileYougavemeJesusandyoumademeyourchildAndIjustthankyouFatherformakingme,meIfIwereawigglyworm(虫子),I’
4、dthankyouLordthatIcouldsquirm(蠕动)IfIwereacrocodile(鳄鱼),I’dthankyouLordformygreatsmileIfIwereafuzzy(毛茸茸)fuzzybear,I’dthankyouLordformyfuzzy,fuzzyhairButIjustthankyouFatherformakingme,meForyougavemeaheartandyougavemeasmileYougavemeJesusandyoumademeyourchild
5、AndIjustthankyouFatherformakingme,meIfIwereabutterfly,I’dthankyouLordforgivingmewings.IfIwerearobin(知更鸟)inatree,I’dthankyouLordthatIcouldsing.Thesesentencesrefertoawishthatcan’tbetrue.(不可能实现的愿望)IfIfeeldepressedIwillsing.IfIfeelsadIwilllaugh.Iffeeluncertain
6、Iwillraisemyvoice.Thesesentencesrefertoatruesituatoin.(一个事实)subjunctivemoodisusuallyusedtotalkaboutthesituationsthatarenottrueornotlikelytobecometrue.表示说话人所说的话不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望或推测。theSubjunctiveMoodin“if”clause虚拟语气在“if”条件句中的用法IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyhard.IfIhada
7、lotofmoneynow,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.IfIlivedonthemoonatpresent,Imightseethebeauty—Chang’e.【Findtherules(自我发现)】If…________sth,…________________sth.did/were(过去式)would/could/might/shoulddo(动词原形)1.Contrarytothepresent(与现在事实相反)1.Ifit(be)finenow,I(go)shoppin
8、g.werewouldgo【即学即用】2.IfI(have)alotofmoney,I(help)thosepoorpeople.hadwouldhelpwouldbe3.Ifeveryone__________(live)alow-carbonlifenow,theearth_________(be)saved.lived----Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadonemilliondo