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ID:36633456
大小:2.21 MB
页数:56页
时间:2019-05-13
《桥梁桩基础施工振动对周围环境的影响研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、北京交通大学硕士学位论文桥梁桩基础施工振动对周围环境的影响研究姓名:邸亭乐申请学位级别:硕士专业:桥梁与隧道工程指导教师:张楠20080601ABSTRACTABS’I’RAC’I’:ThisdissertationbasedontheLS—DYNAprocedure;simulatedtheprocessofthepunchholespileconstruction;Reappearedtheprocessofthedrivenhammertoattackthegroundwiththenumericalmod
2、el.ThedissertationdiscussedtheLS.DYNAprocedureaboutthekeypointofmodelling,therationaleandmodelorder.Thisdissertationmadeuseofthenoreflectionboundaryconditiontosimulatealimitedfield,thenexpressedthedergroundspaceorthebulkrockmass.Regardingthiskindofquestion,in
3、ordertoavoidinfluenceinducedbythereflectionboundarywave,thenoreflectionboundaryconditioniSusedtothelimitedfieldsurfacetosimulatetheinfinitelygreatspace.TheLS-DYNAanothercharacteristicisthatdefinesthecontactsurfaceandthecontrolfactorsofthecontactsurface.Bydefi
4、ningcontact,itcanbecontrolledthatthedrivenhammerflushingtothegroundandthecorrespondingcontactparameters.Thisdissertationhasservedtheanticipatedanalysispurposewiththehumericalsimulationmodel.Second,itmainlythroughexertsatriangletimeintervalloadontheANSYSmodelt
5、osimulatethefunctionthatproducedbythedrivenhammerattackingtoground,thenitcontrasttheresultwhichproducedbythistriangletimeintervalloadtotheLS—DYNAmodel.Atlastthedissertationcangetrelationshipsbetweentheparametersofthetriangletimeintervalloadandthesoilelasticit
6、ycoefficient,SOitwillprovideabasisforthelatersimilartheory'sanalysis.Third,thisdissertationsummarizedseveralmethodsofaffectedthebuildingbytheactualvibrationwave.Thisdissertationfocusedtheinfluencetothebuildingthatbeinducedbythevibration,itCanmakeuseofthechara
7、cteristicparameterofvibrationofthefoundationsoil(forexample,amplitude,frequency,speedandthevibrationaccelerationofthegroundparticle)todeterminethattherank,thescopeandthesafedistancetothebuilding.Andthisdissertationaslointroducedsomeoverseasstandardsonthecontr
8、ollingofvibrationspeedandtheacceleration.Finally,Thisdissertationdesignatedtherepresentativepileholeastheexperimentalobject,thencarriedonthestandardpunchholespileimpacttest,SOwecanobtaint
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