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1、英语词性转换归纳动词变名词1.v+ment结尾achieve---achievement成就advertise---advertisement//advertisingagree—(in)agreementapartment公寓amusement娱乐argue---argument争吵commit奉献—commitmentcompliment称赞,恭维develop---developmentdisgree—disagreementdepartment局,部experiment实验,试验equip装备---equipment装备,器材govern统治—government
2、政府manage---management经营管理2.V+tion结尾attract吸引—attraction有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion结论compete—competition竞争,比赛discuss—discussion讨论educate-----educationdecide----decisiondescribe—description描写,描绘express表达----expression词语;表达方式graduate毕业—graduationoperate操作,动手术—operationorganize----org
3、anizationinstruct—instruction指导,介绍invent—inventor/inventioninvite—invitationinspire---inspiration灵感,鼓舞人心的---pollute----pollution污染predict---prediction预言pronounce---pronunciationresolve决心-----resolution决心permit允许-----permissionsuggest-建议,暗示--suggestionsolve解决-----solution解决方法3.V+ance结尾appe
4、ar—appearance外貌,出现perform----performance演出4.V+ing结尾bathe洗澡---bathingend结束----ending结尾,结局train训练---trainingmean----meaning意义say-----saying谚语5.V+其他Beg(乞讨)—beggar乞丐behave行为,举止----behaviorknow---knowledgefly—flight飞行heat加热---heat热量hit撞击------hit轰动一时的人或物,碰撞mix混合-----mixture混合物press按,压—pressure
5、压力sit-----seat座位succeed--successtour在-----旅游,在-----作巡回演出直接+地点tourChina---tour旅游/tourist游客名词变形容词1名词+yAnger生气-----angryhunger---hungryfog—foggy有雾的fur----furry毛皮的guilt罪恶---guilty内疚的health---healthyluck---luckycloud---cloudywind—windyrain---rainysnow---snowysun—sunnytourist------touristy游客多的b
6、usiness---busysalt盐---salty咸的shine---shiny发亮的silk丝绸—silky丝绸般的sleep---sleepy昏昏欲睡的taste口味,品味------tasty甜的2.名词+edbalance–balanced平衡的spot斑点,地点----spotted有斑点的talent-----talented有天赋的organized有组织的distusted厌恶的offended生气的crowded拥挤的polluted被污染的pleased高兴的3.名词+ful/lessmeaning—meaningful有意义的care—caref
7、ul/careless小心的;粗心的help---helpful/helplesshome—homeless无家可归的colour---colourfulpain疼痛---painful痛苦的use---useless/usefulthank—thankful充满感激的peace和平----peaceful平静的,宁静的playful顽皮的,爱玩耍的4.名词+ableadjustable可调整的comfort---comfortableknowledge---knowledgeablesuit一套-----suitable合适