资源约束下的城市绿色交通研究——兼论城市交通中土地资源利用

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1、分类号：U4610710一228504006壤步太海硕士学位论文资源约束下的城市绿色交通研究——兼论城市交通中土地资源利用邓艳宁导师姓名职称申请学位级别论文提交日期学位授予单位胡大伟教授答辩委员会主席朝承斌教授级高工学位论文评阅人李宪民副教授王秋平教授AbstractWiththequickdevelopmentofurbanizationandtherapidgrowthoftheprivatevehicles，theproblemofheavytrafficjamshasbeencausedinthecity．Manycitieshaveadoptedavarietyofwaysforr

2、oadmaintenancetorelievethisproblem，gainingsomegoodachievementsinashortperiod．However,landisanaturalresourcethatpeoplerelyonforaliving．Anditisinevitableforthetransportationlandusetodoharmtotheland勰wellasitisimpracticabletopromotesmoothtransportationandrapideconomicgrowthatthecostofsacrificingthenatu

3、ralresources．Consequentlythecontradictionbetweenthetrafficdemandandtrafficsupplybringsintoexistence．Meanwhile，transportationhasalsoproducedtheproblemssuch勰environmentalpollution，energyshortage，caraccidentincrease，whichisincontradictorytotheprincipleofestablishinganenergy-savingandenvironment—harmon

4、ioussociety．Inviewofthissituation,thepaper,byanalyzingtheexistingproblemsofurbantransportation，fromtheangleofsustainabledevelopment，pointsoutthatOurcountryshouldendeavortodevelopthegreentransportationbyillustratingthedefinitionofgreentransportation．Italsomakesastudyoftheguideline，principleandresear

5、chsystemofthegreentransportation，withtheproposalofthecorrespondingmeasuresofdevelopingtheurbangreentransportation．Throughtheanalysisofthegreentransportation，itrevealsthattheresourcesarethefoundationofthedevelopingthegreentransportation．Meanwhileinlinewiththeactualnationalsituation，itmakesallillustr

6、ationoftheresourcecontrolofland，energy,environmentandfundintheurbantransportation弱wellastheresourcecapacityofourcountry．Becausethelanduseisofgreatinfluenceontheurbantransportation，thepaperlaysstressontheanalysisofthecurrentsituationandtheexistingproblemsintheurbanlandUSe，makingastudyontherelationsh

7、ipbetweentheurbantransportationandlanduse．Anditalsoanalyzestheurbantransportationlanduseofthegreentransportationbyemployingtheloss—benefitanalyticmethodofgreentransportation．Accordingtothecharacterofthetran