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1、上海交通大学硕士学位论文中国光伏产业发展战略研究姓名：李华申请学位级别：硕士专业：工商管理指导教师：高汝熹20090111第六章指出打造中国光伏产业的核心竞争力，要依靠技术进步、规模等取得成本优势，同时，要制定光伏发电扶持应用政策，借助市场无形之手启动我国的光伏发电应用市场，并且与产业界相配合，引导产业进行产业集群的规划和布局，培育人才、建立健全光伏教育机制，质量测试认证体系，品牌培育机制，来解决市场之手无法解决的问题，引导中国光伏企业进入良性竞争状态，取得质量、品牌、技术和成本各方面的核心竞争优势，将中国发展成为光伏产业大国。关键词：光伏产业，竞争战略RESEARCHONTH
2、EDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYOFCHINAPVINDUSTRYABSTRACTThisthesisreviewedthehistory,statusandfuturedevelopmenttrendofworldPVindustryaswellasChina.WefindoutthatonthebackgroundofworldPVrapiddevelopmentdrivenbyhugedemand,ChinaPVindustryhasbenefitfromrelativecompetitionadvantageofcostinsectorofPVcellandmo
3、dule,aswell,selftechnologyimprovementcombinedwithchinaSemi-Manmade&Automationinthepastfewyears.However,ChinaPVindustryjuststartedinlatestyearsandlackofwholeprogramming,marketisun-matureforun-perfectgovernmentalsupport,lackofqualitycontrollingandthequalityofproductsisnotstable,developmentofke
4、ymaterialproductionandsystemintegrationarelaggedbehind.ManycountriesworldwidearepositivelytakingmeasurestosupportthedevelopmentofrenewableenergyespeciallysolarPVenergyonthebackgroundofurgentenergyandenvironmentissue.Chinaisthebiggestcountryonenergyconsumptionwithlimitedreservationofconventio
5、nalenergy,however,solarenergyisalmostunlimitedandsolarPVenergyhashugepotentialmarket.ThecostofPVproductswilldecreaseveryquicklythroughtechnologyimprovementandmarketpromotion,andevenequaltothecostofconventionalenergy,soitisabsolutelynecessaryforChinatodevelopPVindustryasChinesemainstayindustr
6、y.WeshouldbreedPVenergyasstrategicenergyandmakechinathegreatpowerofPVindustry.Inchapter4,thedrivingfactors,risksfaced,competitiveadvantagesandissuesexistentofChinaPVindustryhavebeenanalyzeddetailedly.Inchapter5,industrychain,valuechain,techniquechainandcompetitiveforceareanalyzedfurtherthrou
7、gh“3chainand1force”model.WesummarizedthattherelativecompetitiveadvantageofchinaPVindustryistechnologyandcostadvantageonthesectorofPVcellandmoduleproduction.ToachievethestrategictargetofgreatpowerofPVindustry,Chinagovernmentmustmakeplanandcompetitio
