unit1致用英语教材

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1、Unit1EndearinganimalstopicListenReading:③Grammarandculturetips:②Vocabulary:①Writing:shortessay④Exercises:⑤1)Yourideas:Doyouthinkhumanbeingshavetherighttoensuretheirexistenceattheexpenseofanimals’lives?2)Vocabularyonpage21.e2.h3.b4.i5.g6.d7.c8.a9.f3)Quizonpage31.c2.a3.f4.b5.g6.e7.dAroundthetopic

2、batting[‘bætiŋ]n.棉絮blister[‘blistə]n.水泡collie[‘kɔli]n.柯利狗，长毛牧羊犬dampen[‘dæmpən]vt.使潮湿；抑制declaw[di‘clɔ:]vi.去除爪子Vocabularydampenvt.(1)tomakesthslightlywet使潮湿E.g.:在放入种子之前，先把泥土弄湿一点。Dampenthesoilalittlebeforeyouputtheseedsin.(2)tomakefeelingsofexcitementorenjoymentlessstrong抑制E.g.:Nothingwilldampenmy

3、enthusiasmforEnglish.→deepen/lengthen/widen/strengthen,etc.declawv.toremovetheclawE.g.:这狗的爪子需要剪一剪了，要不可能会伤到孩子们。Thedogneedsdeclawing,oritmayhurtchildren.→☆de-除掉，去掉，取消；….的反义decode解码/de-ice把…上的冰去掉diaper[‘daiəpə]n.尿布endearing[en‘diəriŋ]adj.惹人喜爱的littermate[‘litəmeit]n.同窝出生的小仔nuzzle[‘nʌzəl]v.以鼻子轻触或轻擦o

4、unce[auns] n.盎司endearingadj.inspiringaffectionE.g.:Sheisalwayswearinganendearingsmile.她总是带着可爱的微笑。→☆en-v.让/使…enable使…能够…/enhance提高/encode编码,etc.nuzzlev.(togentlyruborpressyournoseagainstsomeonetoshowyoulikethem.)E.g.(1)Thehorseswerenuzzlingupagainsteachother.马儿们用鼻子互蹭。(2)Michaelleaned(使倾斜)forward

5、andbegannuzzlinghershoulder.routine[ru:‘ti:n]adj.例行的，惯常的rug[rʌg]n.地毯，垫子sole[səul]adj.唯一的starvation[stɑ:‘veiʃən]n.饥饿，饿死stroke[strəuk] v.抚摸routineadj.例行的，惯常的(regular;accordingtowhatisalwayshabituallydone.)E.g.你不必担心，这只是例行的体检而已。Youneedn’tworry.It’sjustaroutinemedicalexamination.soleadj.唯一的(beingthe

6、onlyone)E.g.他是这次事故唯一的幸存者。Heisthesolesurvivoroftheaccident.starvationn.饥饿，饿死(sufferingordeathcausedbylackoffood)E.g.每年有三千万人死于饥饿。Thirtymillionpeopledieofstarvationeachyear.→starvevt/vi(使)挨饿,饥饿starveoneselftoloseweight饿肚子减肥strokevt.抚摸(tomoveyourhandgentlyoversomething)E.g.这个姑娘抚摸着小猫。Thegirlstrokedt

7、hecat.→n.轻抚;中风等。trim[trim]v.整理，修整tuck[tʌk]v.把（某物）塞进…里面vet[vet]n.兽医whimper[‘hwimpə]v.呜咽，（因受惊）发出微弱的叫声whine[hwain] v.悲鸣，哀叫trimvt.整理，修整(tomakesthneatorsmoothbycuttingawayirregularparts)E.g.(1)Ihavemyhairtrimmedeverysixweeks.(2)Peterwa