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1、PrideandPrejudice傲慢与偏见111001315梅晓芳111001318王寒冰111001321徐爽Thewriter:JaneAustenJaneAustenwasborninSteventon,Hampshire,whereherfatherwasarector.Shewastheseconddaughterandseventhchildinafamilyofeight.Thefirst25yearsofherlifeAustenspentinHampshire.Shewastutoredathome.Herpa
2、rentswereavidreadersandshereceivedabroadereducationthanmanywomenofhertime.Onherfather'sretirement,thefamilymovedtoBath.Austenstartedtowriteforfamilyamusementasachild.Herearliest-knownwritingsdatefromabout1787.Veryshyaboutherwriting,shewroteonsmallpiecesofpaperthatsh
3、eslippedunderthedeskplotterifanyonecameintotheroom.Afterthedeathofherfatherin1805,shelivedwithhermotherandsisterinSouthamptonandmovedin1809toalargecottageinthevillageofChawton.Austennevermarried,buthersociallifewasactive.Shewasconnectedwiththemiddling-richlandedgentry
4、thatsheportrayedinhernovels.backgroundThisstorytakesplaceinEnglandintheearly1800's.DuringthetimeknownastheRegencyperiod.Duringthisperiod,mostfamiliesstartedbecomingwealthy,thebookreflectsthatsocietywasdividedintothe"newlywealthyfamilies"and"olderwealthyfamilies".Ch
5、aracter’srelationshipcontentPrideandPrejudiceisahumorousstoryofloveandlifeamongEnglishgentilityduringtheGeorgianera.MrBennetisanEnglishgentlemanlivinginHartfordshirewithhisoverbearingwife.TheBennets5daughters;thebeautifulJane,thecleverElizabeth,thebookishMary,theimmat
6、ureKittyandthewildLydia.UnfortunatelyfortheBennets,ifMrBennetdiestheirhousewillbeinheritedbyadistantcousinwhomtheyhavenevermet,sothefamily'sfuturehappinessandsecurityisdependentonthedaughtersmakinggoodmarriages.Lifeisuneventfuluntilthearrivalintheneighbourhoodoftheric
7、hgentlemanMrBingley,whorentsalargehousesohecanspendthesummerinthecountry.MrBingleybringswithhimhissisterandthedashing(andricher)butproudMrDarcy.LoveissoonintheairforoneoftheBennetsisters,whileanothermayhavejumpedtoahastyprejudgment.FortheBennetsistersmanytrialsandtrib
8、ulationsstandbetweenthemandtheirhappiness,includingclass,gossipandscandal.Therearethreedifferentmarriagespresentedinthemoive