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1、本科生毕业设计(论文)重型卡车造型设计研究专题:徐工重卡(祺龙系列)产品造型设计研究设计题目:摘要重型卡车作为汽车家族中的巨无霸,身躯威猛高大,动力强劲持久,外表稳重大气,驾乘舒适安全,常常以其超凡的艺术魅力,吸引了众多的眼球。重型卡车的造型不但拥有汽车造型的共性,也有其自身的特点。随着我经济连续多年的高速发展,尤其是国家对基础设施建设投入的逐年加大,使得载货汽车的生产在前几年呈现了爆发式发展,设计制造水平也在不断提高。但是,从总体上说,我国重型车产品与欧美发达国家相比,不但在整车可靠性、动力性、安全性、舒适性、环保性以及采用电子系统控制等方面仍有
2、很大差距,在外观造型上也存在巨大差异。本课题正是基于一种国际化的高度,以重卡产品的造型为研究对象,结合空气动力学、设计艺术学、品牌学、人机工程学以及国内外优秀的重卡产品,通过对不同知名品牌重卡造型的查阅、分析并归纳,发现其造型的共性和差异,从而设计出一款具有徐工集团产品造型风格特点的重型卡车,以此来探究重型卡车造型设计的规律和方法。关键词:重型卡车;造型设计;人机工程学;审美规律;产品识别AbstractHeavytruckasagiantinthefamilycar,thetallbody,powerfulandlasting,stableatm
3、osphericappearance,comfortablesafety,alwaysattractalotofattentionwithextraordinaryartisticcharm.Heavytrucknotonlyowncommonfeathersofcars'modeling,butalsohasitsowncharacteristics.Withtherapiddevelopmentofthenationaleconomyformanyyears,particularlynationalinvestmentsininfrastruc
4、tureconstructionincreaseyearbyyear,whichmakeChinesetruckproductionshowedtheoutbreakofdevelopmentafewyearsago.However,generallyspeaking,ourheavytruckscomparedtodevelopedcountries'inEuropeandAmerica,isstillabiggapnotonlyinvehiclereliability,power,security,comfort,environmentalpr
5、otectionandtheuseofelectroniccontrolsystem,butisnotgoodabouttheappearance.Thissubjectisexactlybasedontheinternationalperspectiveregardsmodelofthedomesticandinternationalheavy-truckproductsastheresearchobject.wecanfindgeneralityanddifferenceofthemodel,thenobtainlawandmethodofth
6、emodelaccordingtoaerodynamics,artdesign,brand,ergonomicsandexcellentheavytruckproductsathomeandabroad,thenDesignaheavytruckwhichhasthestyleoftheXCMG`sproducts,soastoexploretheheavytruckshapedesignrulesandmethods.Keywords:HeavyTruck;ShapeDesign;Aesthetics;Ergonomics;ProductIden
7、tity目录摘要·······································································3Abstract····································································4目录·······································································5一、概述1.1研究背景···································
8、·······················61.2研究目的······························