资源描述：
《从精神分析角度解读《毛猿》的悲剧主题》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、分类号：校图书馆统一编制单位代码：10140密级：公开学号：4031531421硕士学位论文中文题目：从精神分析角度解读《毛猿》的悲剧主题PsychoanalysisoftheTragicThemeof英文题目：TheHairyApe论文作者：孟潇指导教师：蒋丽娜教授专业：英语语言文学完成时间：二○一八年五月申请辽宁大学硕士学位论文从精神分析角度解读《毛猿》的悲剧主题PsychoanalysisoftheTragicThemeofTheHairyApe作者：孟潇指导教师：蒋丽娜教授专业：英语语言文学答辩日期：2018年5月20日二○一八年五月·中国辽宁AbstractInthelit
2、eraryhistory,theultimatequestionofhumanidentityhasbeenfrequentlypresentedwhichcaptivatesmanywriters.EugeneO’Neillisoneofthosewhomakegreateffortstofigureitout.InhisplayTheHairyApe,hecreatesYankasamajorcharacterwhokeepsinquiringintohisidentityandthemeaningofexistenceinstrugglingwithsomanymisunder
3、standingsfromboththehavesandthehave-notsthroughouthisyoungshortlife.However,heendsupdeadwithnoanswersandstillgroansthat“Christ,wheredoIgetoffat?WheredoIfitin?”Asanexpressionistwork,TheHairyApedepictsaminiatureofthewholesocietywithlimitednumbersoffigures,presentingtheissueofabsenceidentityandmen
4、talproblemsitcauses.ThisthesisaimstoanalyzethecharacterofthefigureswithSigmundFreud’spersonalitystructureanddefensemechanismsandfurtherinterpretthetragedieshappeninginnature,societyandthementalworldofhuman.Representingtheworkingclass,Yank’spersonaltragedyisanembodimentoftheissuesbroughtbyruthle
5、ssexploitationofthenaturalworld,deviationsofvaluesandalienationinsocietyandthewastelandinhumanspirit.Thethesisconsistsofthreeparts,theintroduction,themainbodyandtheconclusion.Thedetailedstructureisasfollows.Thefirstpartoffersanintroductiontotheplayanditsauthorandthetheoryapplied(i.e.,Psychoanal
6、ysis).Inaddition,literaturereview,alongwiththeresearchpurposeandpracticalsignificanceofthethesisarealsoincludedinthispart.Thesecondpart,namelythemainbody,fallsintofourchapters.Chapteroneprobesintotheid,ego,andsuper-egoofthemaincharacterswiththetheoryofpersonalstructureanddefensivemechanismsbyFr
7、eud.Theidstandsforhumandesiredrivenbyinstinctivewhilesuper-ego,theconstraintsfrommoralityandconscience.Theegofunctionstoregulatetheconflictbetweentheformertwo.Thoughthefigurescomefromdifferentsocialbackground,theidofthemalltakesth
