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1、DEPARTMENTOFPUBLICINFORMATIONTheUnitedNationsTodayasdfUnitedNationsNewYork,2008Note:Everyeffortismadetokeepbasicinformationcurrentuptothedateofpublication,includingresponsibleofficials,contactinformation,treatyratifications,etc.AllotherdataiscurrentasofJuly2007
2、,unlessstatedotherwise.PublishedbytheUnitedNationsDepartmentofPublicInformationPrintedbythePublishingSection/DGACMUnitedNationsHeadquartersNewYork,NY10017www.un.orgISBN978-92-1-101160-9UnitedNationsPublicationSalesNo.E.08.I.6Copyright©2008UnitedNationsiiiPreamb
3、letotheCharteroftheUnitedNationsWethepeoplesoftheUnitedNationsdeterminedtosavesucceedinggenerationsfromthescourgeofwar,whichtwiceinourlifetimehasbroughtuntoldsorrowtomankind,andtoreaffirmfaithinfundamentalhumanrights,inthedignityandworthofthehumanperson,intheeq
4、ualrightsofmenandwomenandofnationslargeandsmall,andtoestablishconditionsunderwhichjusticeandrespectfortheobligationsarisingfromtreatiesandothersourcesofinternationallawcanbemaintained,andtopromotesocialprogressandbetterstandardsoflifeinlargerfreedom,andforthese
5、endstopracticetoleranceandlivetogetherinpeacewithoneanotherasgoodneighbours,andtouniteourstrengthtomaintaininternationalpeaceandsecurity,andtoensure,bytheacceptanceofprinciplesandtheinstitutionofmethods,thatarmedforceshallnotbeused,saveinthecommoninterest,andto
6、employinternationalmachineryforthepromotionoftheeconomicandsocialadvancementofallpeoples,haveresolvedtocombineoureffortstoaccomplishtheseaims.Accordingly,ourrespectiveGovernments…haveagreedtothepresentCharteroftheUnitedNationsanddoherebyestablishaninternational
7、organizationtobeknownastheUnitedNationsChapter1:TheUnitedNationsOrganizationvCONTENTSUnitedNationswebsites..............................xiiListofacronyms..................................xivForewordbytheSecretary-General........................xviiPARTONEChapte
8、r1:TheUnitedNationsOrganization.............1UnitedNationsCharter...............................3Purposesandprinciples...............................5Membership.............