英语词汇学各考试

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1、英语词汇学试题IntroductionandChapter1BasicConceptsofWordsandVocabulary（练习1）I．Eachofthestatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonethatwouldbestcompletethestatement.矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。1.Morphologyisthebranchofgrammarwhichstudiesthestructureorformsofwords,primarilythroughtheuseof_________con

2、struct.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。A.wordB.formC.morphemeD.root2.________istraditionallyusedforthestudyoftheoriginsandhistoryoftheformandmeaningofwords.残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。A.SemanticsB.LinguisticsC.EtymologyD.Stylistics酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。3.ModernEnglishisderivedfromthelanguageofearly______tribes.彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。A.GreekB.RomanC.Ita

3、lianD.Germanic謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。4.Semanticsisthestudyofmeaningofdifferent_________levels:lexis,syntax,utterance,discourse,etc.厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。A.linguisticB.grammaticalC.arbitraryD.semantic茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。5.Stylisticsisthestudyofstyle.Itisconcernedwiththeuser’schoicesoflinguisticelementsinaparticular________fo

4、rspecialeffects鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。A.situationB.contextC.timeD.place籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。6.Lexicographyshareswithlexicologythesameproblems:theform,meaning,originsandusagesofwords,buttheyhavea_______difference.預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。A.spellingB.semanticC.pronunciationD.pragmatic渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。7.Terminologyconsistsof_______terms

5、usedinparticulardisciplinesandacademicareas.铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡。A.technicalB.artisticC.differentD.academic擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷。8.__________referstothespecializedvocabulariesbywhichmembersofparticulararts,sciences,trades,andprofessionscommunicateamongthemselves.贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷。A.SlangB.JargonC.DialectalwordsD.Argot坛摶

6、乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚。9._________belongstothesub-standardlanguage,acategorythatseemstostandbetweenthestandardgeneralwordsincludinginformalonesavailabletoeveryoneandin-groupwords.蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘。A.JargonB.ArgotC.DialectalwordsD.Slang買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄。2210.Argotgenerallyreferstothejargonof_______.Itsuseisconfinedtothes

7、ub-culturalgroupsandoutsiderscanhardlyunderstandit.綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴。A.workersB.criminalsC.anypersonD.policeman驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦。11.________arewordsusedonlybyspeakersofthedialectinquestion.猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑。A.ArgotB.SlangC.JargonD.Dialectalwords锹籁饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔。12.Arch