自动化考研复试专业词汇

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1、bypass：旁路decouplingcapacitor:去耦电容accelerationtransducer加速度传感器accumulatederror累积误差AC-DC-ACfrequencyconverter交-直-交变频器AC(alternatingcurrent)electricdrive交流电子传动actuator驱动器，执行机构8adaptivetelemetersystem适应遥测系统admissibleerror容许误差amplifyingelement放大环节analog-digitalconversion模数转换annunciator信号器anti-int

2、egralwindup抗积分饱卷aperiodicdecomposition非周期分解aposterioriestimate后验估计approximatereasoning近似推理aprioriestimate先验估计associativememorymodel联想记忆模型asymptoticstability渐进稳定性AOCS(attitudeandorbitcontrolsystem)姿态轨道控制系统attractor吸引子augmentedsystem增广系统automaticmanualstation自动-手动操作器automaton自动机autonomoussyste

3、m自治系统Bayesclassifier贝叶斯分类器bilinearsystem双线性系统blockdiagonalization块对角化bottom-updevelopment自下而上开发boundaryvalueanalysis边界值分析breadth-firstsearch广度优先搜索CAE(computeraidedengineering)计算机辅助工程CAM(computeraidedmanufacturing)计算机辅助制造canonicalstatevariable规范化状态变量capacitivedisplacementtransducer电容式位移传感器CAR

4、D计算机辅助研究开发Cartesianrobot直角坐标型机器人cascadecompensation串联补偿catastrophetheory突变论centrality集中性chaos混沌characteristiclocus特征轨迹calrity清晰性classicalinformationpattern经典信息模式classifier分类器closedlooppole闭环极点closedlooptransferfunction闭环传递函数clusteranalysis聚类分析coarse-finecontrol粗-精控制coefficientmatrix系数矩阵cogni

5、tivescience认知科学combinationdecision组合决策compatibility相容性，兼容性compensation补偿，矫正compositecontrol组合控制conditionallyinstability条件不稳定性connectivity连接性consistency一致性constraintcondition约束条件controlaccuracy控制精度controllablecanonicalform可控规范型[control]plant控制对象,被控对象controlsystemsynthesis控制系统综合cornerfrequency

6、转折频率criticaldamping临界阻尼criticalstability临界稳定性cross-overfrequency穿越频率，交越频率currentsourceinverter电流[源]型逆变器cut-offfrequency截止频率cybernetics控制论dampedoscillation阻尼振荡damper阻尼器dampingratio阻尼比dataacquisition数据采集dataencryption数据加密datapreprocessing数据预处理dataprocessor数据处理器DCgenerator-motorsetdrive直流发电机-电动

7、机组传动Dcontroller微分控制器decentrality分散性decentralizedstochasticcontrol分散随机控制decisionspace决策空间decisionsupportsystem决策支持系统decouplingparameter解耦参数deductive-inductivehybridmodelingmethod演绎与归纳混合建模法derivativefeedback微分反馈describingfunction描述函数deviation偏差DFD数据流