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1、摘要本论文采用了综合对比的研究方法,结合岩心分析、测井、试油等资料,对吴起油田油沟油区长4+5油层组地层特征、构造特征、沉积特征、储层特征、油藏特征以及油藏富集规律等进行了较系统的研究。主要成果及认识如下:1.吴起油田油沟油区总体构造面貌为—西倾单斜,局部主要发育低幅的鼻隆构造,对石油富集具有控制作用。油沟油区长4+5油层组属于河控型湖泊相三角洲前缘亚相,主要发育水下分流河道和分流间湾微相,砂体发育程度中等,三角洲前缘亚相水下分流河道微相发育在两个区域内,物源方向为北东向。2.研究区长4+5油层组岩石类型为中-细粒长石岩屑砂岩,磨圆度以次棱角状为主,
2、分选较好(好-中);接触关系以点-线状为主,胶结类型以孔隙-薄膜为主,成分成熟度偏低,结构成熟度中等。以长庆油田的分类标准进行评价,油沟油区长4+5油层组评价为小孔细喉型(III类)储层。3.研究区长4+5油层组油藏的分布受生油中心、生储盖有利配置、有利储集相、鼻状隆起及断裂和相关裂缝的影响。影响油藏成藏的控制因素主要有古地貌、沉积环境21以及低幅鼻状隆起等因素。纵向上分布规律为长4+52含油性最好,其次为长4+52,长4+51含油性最差。油藏类型主要为原油性质好(轻质低粘)、油藏埋深中浅、低孔隙度、低渗透率、低饱和度的弹性溶解气驱构造—岩性油藏。关
3、键词:鄂尔多斯盆地,油沟油区,长4+5,储层特征,油气富集规律iAbstractComprehensivecomparisionisusedinthispaper,combinedwithcoreanalysis,logging,oiltestingandsoon,inordertocarriedoutadetailedstudyandanalysisonsedimentaryfacies,reservoircharacteristics,reservoircharacteristicsandpotentialanalysisofChang4+5re
4、servoirofYougouareainWuqioilfield.Themainachievementsareasfollows:1.ThestructureofYougouareainWuqioilfieldisawest-dippingmonoclinic,whilelocallydevelopedlownoseupliftstructure,whichhasacontrollingroleingatheringoil.Chang4+5reservoirofYougouareainWuqioilfieldisistheriver-control
5、ledlacustrinedeltafront,whichdevelopunderwaterdiversionchannelanddiversionbaysedimentarymicrofacies.Thedevelopmentofsandbodyismedium.Theunderwaterdiversionchanneloflacustrinedeltafrontdevelopegintworegions,andthesourcedirectionisnorth-east.2.TherocktypesofChang4+5reservoirofreg
6、ionalisfine-grainedfeldspathiclithicsandstone,theroundnessissubangular,bettersorting,Thecontactrelationshipismainlypointlinear,lowmaturitycomposition,andmediumtexturematurity.Chang4+5reservoirofYougouareaisevaluatedasporesandfinethroat(IIItype)reservoirintheclassificationcriter
7、iaofChangqingOilfield.3.TheimpactofChang4+5reservoirdistributionbySourcecenter,rawreservoircapassemblageadvantageousarrangement,favorablereservoirfacies,nasalswelling,fractureandrelatedcracks.Thecontrollingfactorsoftheformationofoilreservoirsispalaeogeomorphology,sedimentaryenv
8、ironmentandlownoseupliftstructure,ect.The2distribution