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1、老托福精选95-05阅读理解原文、真题及答案此版本已将98、99年答案补上,请放心使用请大家点击word文档中的显示/隐藏按钮进行显示/隐藏答案,或者使用快捷键ctrl+shift+8。1995.10131995.12231996.01331996.05451996.08551996.10651996.12751997.01851997.05951997.081051997.101151997.121251998.011351998.051451998.081551998.101651999.011751999.051851999.08195199
2、9.102042000.012142000.052242000.082342000.102442001.012532001.052632001.082732001.102832002.012932002.053032002.083132002.093232002.103332003.013432003.083532003.103632004.013732004.05383444老托福精选95-05阅读理解原文、真题及答案2004.083932004.104032005.014122005.054222005.08432444老托福精选95-05阅读
3、理解原文、真题及答案1995.08Question1-9InvestigationoftheDeep-OceanKeywords:ocean,researchers,techniques,samples,rocksTheoceanbottom–aregionnearly2.5timesgreaterthanthetotallandareaoftheEarth–isavastfrontierthateventodayislargelyunexploredanduncharted.Untilaboutacenturyago,thedeep–oceanf
4、loorwascompletelyinaccessible,hiddenbeneathwatersaveragingover3,6000metersdeep.TotallywithoutlightandsubjectedtointensepressureshundredsoftimesgreaterthanattheEarth'ssurface,thedeep–oceanbottomisahostileenvironmenttohumans,insomewaysasforbiddingandremoteasthevoidofouterspace.A
5、lthoughresearchershavetakensamplesofdeep–oceanrocksandsedimentsforoveracentury,thefirstdetailedglobalinvestigationoftheoceanbottomdidnotactuallystartuntil1968,withthebeginningoftheNationalScienceFoundation'sDeepSeaDrillingProject(DSDP).Usingtechniquesfirstdevelopedfortheoffsho
6、reoilandgasindustry,theDSDP'sdrillship,theGlomarChallenger,wasabletomaintainasteadypositionontheocean'ssurfaceanddrillinverydeepwaters,extractingsamplesofsedimentsandrockfromtheoceanfloor.TheGlomarChallengercompleted96voyagesina15–yearresearchprogramthatendedinNovember1983.Dur
7、ingthistime,thevessellogged600,000kilometersandtookalmost20,000coresamplesofseabedsedimentsandrocksat624drillingsitesaroundtheworld.TheGlomarChallenger'scoresampleshaveallowedgeologiststoreconstructwhattheplanetlookedlikehundredsofmillionsofyearsagoandtocalculatewhatitwillprob
8、ablylooklikemillionsofyearsinthefuture.Today,largelyonthestre