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ID:32460031
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时间:2019-02-06
《【5A文】中考英语复习之名词专题.PPT》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、考点精讲精练名词综合测练中考链接(1)一般直接加-sbook—bookspen—pensmagazine—magazinestree—trees(2)以s,x,sh,ch结尾的词在词尾加-esclass—classesbox—boxesbush—busheswatch—watches(3)以“辅音+y”结尾的词变y为i再加-esbaby—babiescity—citiesfamily—familiesparty—parties考点精讲精练(4)以o结尾的词一般加-es,但如果o前面是元音字母或外来词、缩写词或专有名词以o结尾时则加-stomato—tomatoespotato—
2、potatoeshero—heroesphoto—photospiano—pianoszoo—zooskilo—kilosradio—radios(5)以-f(e)结尾变f(e)为v再加-esleaf—leavesknife—kniveslife—livesshelf—shelveswolf—wolvesthief—thieves(6)不规则变化man—menwoman—womenpoliceman—policemenmouse—micechild—childrenfoot—feettooth—teethgoose—geese(鹅)(7)由两个名词组成的复合名词常把最后一个名词
3、变复数。如:aboystudent—twoboystudentsanappletree—sixappletreesashoefactory—threeshoefactories但如果第一个名词是man或woman时,两个名词都要变复数。如:amanteacher—tenmenteachersawomannurse—manywomennurses(8)表示“某国人”单复数变化请记口诀:中日不变,英法变,其他-s加后边。aChinese(Japanese)—sixChinese(Japanese)anEnglishman—sevenEnglishmenaFrenchman—twel
4、veFrenchmenanAmerican—fourAmericansaGerman—fiveGermans(9)常用的单复数同形的名词请记口诀:ChineseandJapanese喜欢吃fish,deerandsheep。afish—eightfishadeer—alotofdeerasheep—twentysheep(10)有些名词通常只用复数形式,其后谓语动词也要用复数。如:people,police,trousers,socks,glasses,clothes,shorts,scissors等。ThepeopleinGuangdongarefriendlyandkind
5、.Thepolicearrivesoonandcatchthethief.考点1专练()1.Lucycan’twalkanymore.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithher.A.legB.handC.legsD.hands()2.Canyougetonthewithtwobig?A.bus;boxB.buses;boxC.bus;boxesD.buses;boxes()3.Can’tyouseetherearethreeinhis?A.baby;familyB.babies;familyC.babies;familiesD.baby;familiesC
6、CB()4.Whenwegottohisroom,wefoundthree,twoandtwoinit.A.tomatoes;radio;photosB.tomato;radios;photosC.tomato;radio;photosD.tomatoes;radios;photos()5.Nobodyisallowedtopicktheofthetrees.Withoutthemthetreeswilldie.A.fruitsB.fruitC.leavesD.leaf()6.Hehasfour.Allofthemcanbrushtheirbythemselves.A.chil
7、dren;toothB.children;teethC.child;teethD.child;toothDCB()7.Herecomethree.Oneofthemismymathteacher,Mr.Hu.A.manteacherB.womanteacherC.menteachersD.womenteachers()8.Nearourschooltherearethree.Youcanbuysomeanimaltoysforyourchildren.A.toyfactoryB.toyfac
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