清朝华北旌表女-研究——以《畿辅通志》所列华北地区为主

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1、万方数据AbstractToappraisesysteminancientChina，hasalonghistory，datingbacktothepre—Qinperiod，andtheappraiseofwomenistheearliestinQin．Throughagesofdevelopmentandperfection，toappraisesystemgraduallysystematizedandinstitutionalized．Inordertoappraisesystemasakindofpolit

2、icalsystem，aformofrecognition，becometheancientrulertocontrolsociety，theycaneducateameans．IntheMingandQingdynasties，withthestrengtheningofthefeudalautocracycentralized，rulersteppedupcontrolofthepeopleinthethoughts，thereforetoappraisesystemreacheditspeak．Whosekin

3、dshavetoappraisetotheheroesofthevirtuouswomen，appraise，forlongevity，therighteousmenadopteddaughter,andthegatesofrighteousnesstoappraiseetc．，theauthorselectedtheQingdynastyinnorthChinatoappraisethefemaleastheresearchobject，SOastoinitiatesomewhattoresearchoftheQi

4、ngdynastytoappraisethefemaleInrecentyears，withthedevelopmentofsociology,regionalandgroupstudygraduallybecomehottopicsinthestudyofhistoriographycircle，andhasachievedfruitfulresults．ForresearchismoreofafocusonwomengroupsintheMingandQingdynastiessouth，northtoappra

5、isewomenstudyisrelativelysmall．Sothisarticleasabreakthroughpoint，theselectionoftheQingdynastyinnorthChinatoappraisethefemaleastheresearchobject，bytheJiFuTongZhi，thecolumnsofthefemaleasthemainmaterials，thefemalepartofdatastatisticsandanalysis，itisalsooneofthisar

6、ticleinnovationpoints．ThesecondinnovationpointofthisarticleisabouttheQingdynastyinnorthChinatoappraiseawomankindtogivemoredetaileddivision，thispaperwillappraisewomendividedintowomenvirtuous，filialpiety，virgin，integrity,wives，righteousnesswoman，mother,andlifeofw

7、omaneightclasses，andeachoftheeightclasstoappraisefemalenarrative，specificallyinthispapertoappraisethedifferencebetweenfemaletypesandoverlappartwereanalyzed，suchasvirginandintegrity，lovingmotherandrighteousnesswomen．Thethirdinnovationpointofthispaperisaccordingt

8、oappraiseonewomankind，toappraiseonefemalebehaviorareanalyzed，respectivelyfromthreeaspects：section，filialpiety,thebackground，the万方数据performanceandinfluencetoexplore，tobeuerto