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1、Module3LiteratureSectionⅠIntroduction&Reading-Pre-readingOliverTwist,writtenin1837~1838,tellsthestoryofanorphanboy,whoseadventuresprovideadescriptionofthelowerdepthsofLondon.OliverTwistisborninaworkhousein1830s,England.Hismother,whosenamenooneknows
2、,isfoundonthestreetanddiesjustafterOliver’sbirth.Heisbroughtupintheworkhousewhereheandotherorphansaremaltreated(虐待)andconstantlystarved.Oneday,becauseOliverasksformoresoup,heissenttoanundertaker(送葬人)toworkasanapprentice(学徒).Theundertakermakesdisparagin
3、g(轻蔑的)commentsaboutOliver’smother.Unabletobearit,OliverattackshimandrunsawaytoLondon.TherehefallsintothehandsofagangofthievesheadedbyoldJewFagin.Inthethieve’sden(贼窝)Oliveristaughttheskillofpockingandstealingandisforcedtosteal.Heisrescuedforatimebytheki
4、ndheartedMrBrownlow.ButNancyandothergangmembersfindhimandbringhimback.ItfinallyturnsoutthatamysteriousmanMonkswantstomaketheboyacriminal.OnceOliverisforcedtohelpaburglarinaburglary.Inthecourseofit,Oliverisshotandbadlywounded.ThekindcarefromMrsMaylieand
5、herbeautifuladoptednieceRosebringshimbacktohealth.Nancy,whonowrepents(后悔)forwhatshehasdone,triestohelp.ShetellsRoseandMrBrownlowofthemysteryaboutOliver’非常感谢上级领导对我的信任,这次安排我向股份公司述职,既是对我履行职责的监督,也是对我个人的关心和爱护,更是对**百联东方商厦有限公司工作的高度重视和支持。soriginandthatisfoundo
6、utbythegangandsheisbrutallymurderedbyBillSikes.Pursuedbyhisguiltyconscienceandanangrymob(匪帮),hehangshimselfwhiletryingtoescape.Faginisarrestedandexecuted(处死).ItisnowknownthatMonksisthehalfbrotherofOliverandhedoesallthisforthepurposeofseizingthewholeoft
7、heirfather’sproperty.RoseisrevealedintheendtobethesisterofOliver’sdeadmother.OliverisfinallyadoptedbyMrBrownlow.Section_ⅠIntroduction&Reading—Prereading[原文呈现][读文清障]OliverAsksforMoreTheroom①inwhichtheboyswerefed②wasalargestonehall,withalargepot③atoneend
8、④.Thewarden⑤,helpedbytwowomen⑥,served⑦thesoupfromthispotatmealtimes.Eachboywasallowedonebowlofsoupandnomore,exceptonspecialholidayswhenhewasgivenanother60gramsofbread⑧.Thebowlsneverneededwashing⑨,astheboyscleanedthemwiththeirspoons,tryi