2013年高三英语1月份百题精练1

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1、2013年1月份百题精练（1）英语试题三、阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AFindingsfromanewstudywerepresentedatarecentmeetingoftheAmericanPsychosomatic（身心的）Society．ResearchersintheUnitedStatesstudied100,000womenduringaneight-yearperiod,begin

2、ningin1994．Allofthewomenwerefiftyorolder．ThestudywaspartoftheWomen’sHealthInitiativeorganizedbytheNationalInstitutesofHealth．Thewomenwereaskedquestionsmeasuringtheirbeliefsorideasaboutthefuture．Theresearchersattemptedtoidentifyeachwoman’spersonalityeightyea

3、rsaftergatheringtheinformation．Thestudyfoundthathopefulindividualswere14%lesslikelythanotherwomentohavediedfromanycause．Thehopefulwomenwerealso30%lesslikelytohavediedfromheartdiseaseaftertheeightyears．HilaryTindlefromtheUniversityofPittsburghinPennsylvaniaw

4、astheleadauthorofthereport．Shesaidthestudyconfirmedearlierresearchthatlinkedoptimisticfeelingstolongerlife．Theresearchersalsogatheredinformationaboutpeople’seducation,financialearnings,physicalactivityanduseofalcoholorcigarettes．Independentofthosethings,the

5、findingsstillshowedthatoptimistshadlessofachanceofdyingduringtheeight-yearperiod．Somewomenwhoansweredthequestionswerefoundtobehostile（怀敌意的）,orhighlyuntrustingofothers．Thesewomenwere16%morelikelytodiethantheothers．Theyalsowere23%morelikelytodieofcancer．Thest

6、udyalsofoundwomenwhowerenotoptimisticweremorelikelytosmokeandhavehighbloodpressureordiabetes．Theywerealsomorelikelynottoexercise．Tindlesaysthestudydidnotconfirmwhetheroptimismleadstohealthierchoices,orifitactuallyaffectsaperson’sphysicalhealth．Shealsosaysth

7、estudydoesnotprovethatnegative（消极的）emotionsordistrustleadtobadhealtheffectsandshorterlife．Yettheredoesappeartobealinkthatcallsformoreresearch．56．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadtheabovepassage?A．NationB．OpinionC．ScienceD．Business57．Researcherscarryoutthest

8、udyto________．A．decidewhoismorelikelytoenjoyahappierlifeB．findoutthelinkbetweenpersonalityandhealthC．gatherinformationfortheNationalInstitutesofHealthD．compareeachwoman’spersonalitychanges58．Whatcanbei