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1、Unit7单元检测B——阅读理解提速练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·重庆市九校联考)FridaKahlowasbornonJuly6,1907,inMexicoCity.Kahlosufferedfromillhealthasachildaftercatchingpolio(小儿麻痹症)atage6,whichmadeherrightlegshorterandthinnerthantheleft.Beforeherpaintingcareer,sheaimedforacareerinnaturalsci
2、ences,butherdreamswereruinedbyaseriousaccident,whichcausedherpainandillnessfortherestofherlife.Shewasparalyzed(瘫痪)forthreemonths,aloneandlonely.Armedwithafewbrushes,arangeofoilpaintsandaspecialeasel(画架)thatallowedhertopaintwhilestillinbed,shecreatedsom
3、ebeautifulpieces.Herartworkissoughtafterbyfansandartcollectorsforhighprices,thehighestbeingeightmillion.KahlomarriedDiegoRivera,afamousMexicanartist.Theyoncedivorcedin1939,butremarriedin1940.FridaKahlooncesaid,“Ineverpainteddreams.Ipaintedmyownreality.
4、”Thisperfectlydescribesherpaintingstyle,onedrawnfromherpersonalpainandtragedies.Sheisaselftaughtartistknownforherselfportraits(自画像).Mexicancultureandtraditionwassomethingveryimportanttoher,evidentinmanyofherpaintings.AsidefromherstrongsenseofMexicanpri
5、de,variousreferencestoreligionwerealsoincluded.FridaKahlo'sselfportrait,GirlwithNecklace,hasresurfacedafter60yearsofitbeinghiddenfromthepubliceye.ThisdiscoveryofKahlo'spaintingissignificant,asonlytenpercentofherworkisavailableinAmericaduetocomplexandst
6、rictexportlawsinMexico.Herworksaredeclaredas“artisticmonuments”bytheMexicanpresidentandanyworkspaintedinMexicomustremaininMexico.ThesestrictlawshaveproducedmanyfakesofKahlo'swork.FridaKahlo'slegacylivesontillthisday,forbeingnotonlyawellknownfemaleartis
7、tofcolor,butalsoabreakerofculturalandsocietalbarriers.1.WhatcausedKahlotobeginpainting?A.Herloveforpainting.B.Herloveofnaturalscenery.C.Herpainandlonelinessinbed.D.Herdesiretomakemoremoney.解析:选C 推理判断题。结合文章第二、三段中的“Shewasparalyzed(瘫痪)forthreemonths,alone
8、andlonely”和“Armedwithafewbrushes...thatallowedhertopaintwhilestillinbed,shecreatedsomebeautifulpieces”可以推断,弗里达在病床上用绘画来转移注意力。2.WhatstyleareKahlo'spaintings?A.Realistic.B.Romantic.C.Abstract.D.Impressionistic.解析:选A 细节理解题。根据第五段中弗里达所说的话“Ine