2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一编 教材回眸 unit 4 wildlife protection基础达标 新人教版必修2

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1、Unit4WildlifeprotectionⅠ.单句语法填空1．(2017·江苏高考)Hehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe________(follow)．答案：wasbeingfollowed　这里if引导的宾语从句用过去进行时表示过去某一时刻(hurriedhome)正在进行的动作。又因he与follow之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。2．Not________(employ)byawellknowncompanydoesn'tnecessarilym

2、eanthatyouhavenobrightfuture.答案：beingemployed　此处在陈述一个一般性的事实，且you和employ之间为被动关系，故用动名词的被动式作主语。3．Hishousestandsonahillandcanbeseenfroma________(distant)oftwomiles.答案：distance　由空前的a可知，此处应填名词，fromadistance“从远处”。4．Parentssparenoefforttopavethewayforthe________(

3、succeed)oftheirchildren.答案：success　由空前的the可知此处应用名词success“成功”。5．I'mfedupwithyour________(end)complaining.答案：endless　此处endless形容词“无休止的”修饰动名词complaining。6．Thisdefeatwasa________(power)blowtotheenemy.答案：powerful　此处形容词powerful“有力的；强大的”修饰名词blow。7．Aftertheexam,

4、Ifeltanincrediblesenseof________(relieve)．答案：relief　介词of后应跟名词relief“减轻或解除”。8．Wehadnochoiceandhadtobe________themercyofthesea.答案：at　atthemercyof...“受……摆布”。9．Greekyogurt________(contain)muchlessfatthandoublecream.答案：contains　contain“包含”，且描述一般事实，应用一般现在时。10．M

5、yopinion________(affect)bytherecentdevelopmentofevents.答案：hasbeenaffected　affect“影响”，为动词，与Myopinion存在逻辑上的动宾关系，且本句描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，故应用现在完成时的被动语态。Ⅱ.单句改错1．Iwouldappreciateverymuchifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply._________________________________________________

6、_______答案：appreciate后加it　Iwouldappreciateitif...是固定句式，意为“如果……我会十分感激”。2．Theclimbersknewhowtheycouldprotectthemselvesfrominjured.________________________________________________________答案：from后加being　from是介词，且themselves和injure之间存在被动关系，因此使用动名词的被动结构，即beinginj

7、ured。3．Thegovernmentshouldpayattentiontheproblemsthatstayathomechildrenarefacedwith.________________________________________________________答案：attention后加to　payattentionto“注意……”。4．Thewildpopulationofkoalasisindangerofdyingaway.____________________________

8、____________________________答案：away→out　dieout“灭绝”。5．Shewaspleasedwiththewaywhichhehadacceptedhercriticism.________________________________________________________答案：which前加in或which→that或去掉which　theway作先行词，且在定语从句中作状