诉讼法律术语(英文)

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1、案件case案件发回remand/rimitacase（toalowcourt）案件名称titleofacase案卷材料materialsinthecase案情陈述书statementofcase案外人personotherthaninvolvedinthecase案值totalvalueinvolvedinthecase败诉方losingparty办案人员personnelhandlingacase保全措施申请书applicationforprotectivemeasures报案reportacas

2、e（tosecurityauthorities）被告defendant;theaccused被告人最后陈述finalstatementoftheaccused被告向原告第二次答辩rejoinder被害人victim被害人的诉讼代理人victim'sagentadlitem被上诉人respondent;theappellee被申请人respondent被申请执行人partyagainstwhomexecutionisfiled被执行人personsubjecttoenforcement本诉princip

3、alaction必要共同诉讼人partyinnecessaryco-litigation变通管辖jurisdictionbyaccord辩护defense辩护律师defenseattorney/lawyer辩护人defender辩护证据exculpatoryevidence;defenseevidence辩论阶段stageofcourtdebate驳回反诉dismissacounterclaim;rejectacounterclaim驳回请求deny/dismissamotion驳回上诉、维持原判re

4、ject/dismisstheappealandsustaintheoriginaljudgement/ruling驳回诉讼dismissanaction/suit驳回通知书noticeofdismissal驳回自诉dismiss/rejectaprivateprosecution驳回自诉裁定书rulingofdismissingprivate-prosecutingcase补充答辩supplementaryanswer补充判决supplementaryjudgement补充侦查supplementa

5、ryinvestigation不公开审理trialincamera不立案决定书writtendecisionofnocase-filing6不批准逮捕决定书writtendecisionofdisapprovinganarrest不起诉nolpros不予受理起诉通知书noticeofdismissalofaccusationbythecourt财产保全申请书applicationforattachment;applicationforpropertypreservation裁定order;determ

6、ination（指最终裁定）裁定管辖jurisdictionbyorder裁定书order;ruling裁决书award采信的证据admittedevidence查封sealup撤回上诉withdrawappeal撤诉withdrawalawsuit撤销立案revokeacaseplacedonfile撤销原判，发回重审rescindtheoriginaljudgementandremandthecaserotheoriginalcourtforretrial出示的证据exhibit除权判决inval

7、idatingjudgement（fornegotiableinstruments）传唤summon;call传闻证据hearsay答辩answer;reply答辩陈述书statementofdefence答辩状answer;reply大法官associatejustices;justice大检察官deputychiefprocurator代理控告agencyforaccusation代理申诉agencyforappeal代理审判员actingjudge代为申请取保候审agencyforapplica

8、tionofthebailpendingtrialwithrestrictedlibertyofmoving弹劾式诉讼accusatoryprocedure当事人陈述statementoftheparties当庭宣判pronouncementofjudgementorsentenceincourt地区管辖territorialjurisdiction地区检察分院inter-mediatePeople'sProcuratorate第三人thirdparty