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1、HumanResourceManagementPART1PersonnelManagementtoHumanResourceManagementRecognitionoftheneedtotakeamorestrategicapproachtothemanagementofpeopleBeganinthe1980’sintheUSAUKfollowedquicklyConceptis…‘astrategicapproachtoacquiring,developing,managingandgainingth
2、ecommitmentoftheorganisationskeyresource–thepeoplewhoworkforit’Armstrong1991FeaturesofHRMManagementfocussedandtopmanagementdrivenLinemanagementrolekeyEmphasisesstrategicfit–integrationwithbusinessstrategyCommitmentorientedTwoperspectives–‘hard’and‘soft’Inv
3、olvesstrongculturesandvaluesPerformanceorientedRequiresadoptionofacoherentapproachtomutuallysupportingemploymentpoliciesandpracticesEmployeerelationsorganicratherthanpluralisticOrganisingprinciplesareorganicanddecentralisedFlexibilityandteambuildingimporta
4、ntpolicygoalsStrongemphasisonqualitytocustomersRewardsdifferentiatedbyskill,competenceorperformanceFeaturesofHRMFombrum,TichyandDevannaModel1984SelectionPerformanceAppraisalHRDRewardWarwickModelofHRMBusinessStrategyContextInnerContextHRMContentHRMContextOU
5、TERCONTEXTWarwickModel–contentoftheboxesOutercontext–socio-economic,technical,politico-legal,competitiveInnercontext–culture,structure,politico-leadership,task-technology,businessoutputsBusinessstrategycontext–objectives,productmarket,strategyandtacticsHR
6、Mcontext-role,definition,organisation,HRoutputsHRMcontent–HRflows,worksystems,rewardsystems,employeerelationsTheHarvardModelStakeholderIssues:WorkforcecharacteristicsBusinessstrategy&conditionsManagementphilosophyUnionsTasktechnologyLaws&societalvaluesStak
7、eholderInterests:ShareholdersManagementEmployeeGroupsGovernmentCommunityUnionsHRMPolicy:ChoiceEmployeeinfluenceRewardsystemsWorksystemsHumanresourceflowsHROutcomes:CommitmentCongruenceCompetenceCosteffectivenessLTconsequences:IndividualwellbeingOrganisatio
8、naleffectivenessSocietalwellbeingGuestModelDefinesfourpolicygoalsofHRMFurtherdevelopmentoftheHarvardmodelStrategicintegration–HRMintostrategicplans,inlinedecisions,withinHRpoliciesHighcommitment–strongidentif